Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives

Review Article

Points to consider for COVID-19 vaccine quality control and national lot release in Republic of Korea: focus on a viral vector platform: Jung Hun Ju, Naery Lee, Sun-hee Kim, Seokkee Chang, Misook Yang, Jihyun Shin, Eunjo Lee, Sunhwa Sung, Jung-Hwan Kim, Jin Tae Hong, Ho Jung Oh; Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2022;13(1):4-14. Published online February 8, 2022; DOI: https://doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2021.0311

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Graphical Abstract Abstract PDF: Due to the global public health crisis caused by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the importance of vaccine development has increased. In particular, a rapid supply of vaccines and prompt deployment of vaccination programs are essential to prevent and overcome the spread of COVID-19. As a part of the vaccine regulations, national lot release is regulated by the responsible authorities, and this process involves the assessment of the lot before a vaccine is marketed. A lot can be released for use when both summary protocol (SP) review and quality control testing are complete. Accelerated lot release is required to distribute COVID-19 vaccines in a timely manner. In order to expedite the process by simultaneously undertaking the verification of quality assessment and application for approval, it is necessary to prepare the test methods before marketing authorization. With the prolonged pandemic and controversies regarding the effectiveness of the COVID-19 vaccine against new variants, public interest for the development of a new vaccine are increasing. Domestic developers have raised the need to establish standard guidance on the requirements for developing COVID-19 vaccine. This paper presents considerations for quality control in the manufacturing process, test items, and SP content of viral vector vaccines.

Meeting Report

The 2^nd Meeting of National Control Laboratories for Vaccines and Biologicals in the Western Pacific: Hokyung Oh, Jinho Shin, Chung Keel Lee, Masaki Ochiai, Kiyoko Nojima, Chang Kweng Lim, Sanj Raut, Irene Lisovsky, Stella Williams, Ki Young Yoo, Dong-Yeop Shin, Manabu Ato, Qiang Ye, Kiwon Han, Chulhyun Lee, Naery Lee, Ji Young Hong, Kikyung Jung, Pham Van Hung, Jayoung Jeong; Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2018;9(3):133-139. Published online June 30, 2018; DOI: https://doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2018.9.3.10

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The Second Meeting of the National Control Laboratories for Vaccines and Biologicals in the Western Pacific, was jointly organized by the National Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation of the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety in the Republic of Korea, and by the World Health Organization Regional Office for the Western Pacific.

In the National Lot Release Systems session countries including Canada, China, Japan, Malaysia, Vietnam, and the Republic of Korea, all shared information on their current Lot Release Systems, including current practices and developments in risk-based official lot release of vaccines.

In the session on Quality Control of Blood Products, experts from the National Institute for Biological Standards and Control shared quality control and research results for; blood coagulation factor VIII products, and the measurement of procoagulant activity in immunoglobulin products. Representatives from Japan proposed a regional collaborative study to test aggregated immunoglobulin free from complement activity. A cell-based Japanese encephalitis vaccine potency assay was proposed by representatives from Korea and they also called for voluntary participation of other National Control Laboratories in a collaborative study, on the first Korean Gloydius anti-venom standard. Participants agreed in general to continue communicating, and coordinate presentation of the study results.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

A collaborative study to establish the second national standard for hepatitis B immunoglobulin in Korea
Chan Woong Choi, Su Kyoung Seong, Ki Won Han, Hyun Jeong Kim, Kyung Hee Sohn, Sun Bo Shim, Yun Su Bang, JungHwan Cho, In Soo Shin
Biologicals.2023; 82: 101679. CrossRef
Report on the seventh meeting of national control laboratories for vaccines and biologicals of the WHO Western Pacific and South-East Asia member states
Sun Bo Shim, Chan Woong Choi, Jin Ho Shin, Jong Won Kim, Silke Schepelmann, Jae Ho Jung, Harish Chander, Ratih Pujilestari, Madoka Kuramitsu, Masaki Ochiai, Nee Yuan Qi, Geraldine N. Dimapilis, Luu Thi Dung, Hyung Sil Moon, In Soo Shin
Biologicals.2023; 84: 101712. CrossRef

Article

National Biobank of Korea: Quality control Programs of Collected-human Biospecimens: Jae-Eun Lee, Ji-Hyun Kim, Eun-Jung Hong, Hye Sook Yoo, Hye-Young Nam, Ok Park; Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2012;3(3):185-189. Published online June 30, 2012; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phrp.2012.07.007

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Abstract PDF

Personalized medicine is emerging as a main paradigm for risk prediction, pre-diagnosis, and effective prevention and treatment of disease. A large number of human biospecimens and their clinical data are essential resources for the success of personalized medicine as well as other biomedical research. The National Biobank of Korea (NBK) has collected well-annotated and high quality human biospecimens, and distributes them to the Korean biomedical scientists, through the Korea Biobank Project (KBP). The ultimate goal of NBK activities is to promote biomedical research and public health. As of December- 2011, the NBK has collected various human biospecimens from 525,416 participants including 325,952 Korean populations and 199,464 patients. The purpose of this paper is to introduce the KBP and quality control programs for collection of human biospecimens with high quality of NBK.

Citations

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