Division of Infectious Disease Surveillance, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheongju, Korea
Copyright ©2018, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Estimated | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 |
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HFMD cases | 3,605 | 6,201 | 4,446 | 6,176 | 9,271 |
Deaths | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Costs due to premature deaths ($) | 2,340,326 | 4,229,498 | 3,243,290 | 4,651,594 | 7,248,965 |
2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Average daily transportation fee ($) | 18.2 | 20.0 | 21.8 | 21.8 | 22.7 | |
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Average daily salary for caregiving ($) | 64.1 | 65.8 | 67.0 | 70.2 | 72.0 | |
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Average salary/h (male) | 13.7 | 14.6 | 15.7 | 17.0 | 17.7 | |
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Average salary/h (female) | 8.5 | 9.2 | 10.2 | 10.9 | 11.4 | |
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Total hospital visits or admitted period | B08.4 | 287,767 | 622,393 | 321,725 | 476,896 | - |
B08.5 | 431,334 | 401,657 | 396,027 | 395,091 | - | |
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Estimated hospital visits [95% CI] | B08.4 | - | - | - | - | 1.13 [1.03, 1.26] |
Estimated hospital admission period (d) [95% CI] | B08.5 | - | - | - | - | 1.21 [1.04, 1.42] |
2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Direct medical costs ($) | 16,468,002 | 19,910,145 | 17,409,414 | 21,372,848 | 24,297,161 |
Direct non-medical costs ($) | 13,074,564 | 20,481,000 | 15,660,044 | 19,025,171 | 14,694,935 |
(Costs for caregiving when hiring caregivers ($)) | 48,637,376~78,944,215 (46,125,793) | 75,087,070~119,534,564 (67,394,731) | 58,610,324~90,394,992 (48,072,165) | 76,322,644~118,323,880 (61,229,418) | 58,770,645~91,719,901 (46,548,222) |
Opportunity costs due to premature deaths ($) | 2,340,326 | 4,229,498 | 3,243,290 | 4,651,594 | 7,248,965 |
Total costs ($) | 80,520,269~110,827,107 (78,008,685) | 119,707,713~164,155,207 (112,015,374) | 94,923,070~126,707,738 (84,384,912) | 121,372,239~163,373,475 (106,279,013) | 105,020,382~137,960,960 (92,789,281) |
Annual increasing rates (%) | 43.6~48.7 | −20.7~−24.7 | 25.9~28.9 | −12.7~−15.6 | |
Average increasing rate (%) | 8.0~10.6 |
HFMD | Rotavirus | Hepatitis A | Irritable bowel syndrome | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Economic disease burden of the disease between 2010 and 2014 (million $) | 80.5~164.2 | 15.4~17.1 [14] | 93.6~103.8 [15] | 630.1~698.8 [15] |
Direct medical costs from outpatient clinics or hospitals (1) | Cost for the prescribed medicines (2) | Direct non-medical costs (3) | Cost for caregiving by parents or relatives (4) | Costs for hiring caregivers (5) | ||
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(1) | Correlation coefficient | - | - | - | - | - |
p (by 2-sided test) | - | - | - | - | - | |
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(2) | Correlation coefficient | 0.880 | - | - | - | - |
p (by 2-sided test) | < 0.001 | - | - | - | - | |
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(3) | Correlation coefficient | 0.744 | 0.791 | - | - | - |
p (by 2-sided test) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | - | - | - | |
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(4) | Correlation coefficient | 0.739 | 0.783 | 0.999 | - | - |
p (by 2-sided test) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | - | - | |
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(5) | Correlation coefficient | 0.746 | 0.798 | 0.999 | - | - |
p (by 2-sided test) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | - | - |