Search
- Page Path
- HOME > Search
- Undiagnosed Isolated Systolic and Diastolic Hypertension Subtypes and Their Correlates in Bangladesh: A Nationwide Survey
- Shyfuddin Ahmed, Sonia Pervin, Tuhin Biswas, Muhammad Ashique Haider Chowdhury, Mohammad Abul Hasnat, Muhammad Mizanur Rashid Shuvra
- Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2019;10(1):12-19. Published online February 28, 2019
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2019.10.1.04
- 5,696 View
- 51 Download
- 9 Crossref
-
Abstract
PDF Objectives This study was performed to identify the distribution of undiagnosed isolated hypertension subtypes and their correlates amongst adults aged 35 years and older in Bangladesh using data from the Bangladesh Demography and Health Survey 2011.
Methods Out of a total of 17,964 selected households, 7,880 were included in the final analysis for this study. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure (BP) were measured 3× at 10-minute intervals. Hypertension subtypes were defined for individuals not under antihypertensive treatment as systolic-diastolic hypertension (SDH): systolic BP (SBP) ≥ 140 mm Hg and diastolic BP (DBP) ≥ 90 mm Hg; isolated diastolic hypertension (IDH): SBP < 140 mm Hg and DBP ≥ 90 mm Hg, and isolated systolic hypertension (ISH): SBP ≥140 mm Hg and DBP < 90 mm Hg.
Results The predominant hypertension subtypes were SDH and IDH [5.2%; 95% confidence interval (CI): 4.7–5.1] followed by ISH (3.8%; 95% CI: 3.4–4.2). Multiple logistic regression showed that age and gender were significant predictors of ISH. SDH was associated with females [odds ratio (OR): 1.8; 95% CI: 1.3–2.6], the older age group (OR-7.4; 95% CI: 4.3–12.7), and overweight or obese individuals (OR: 1.6; 95% CI: 1.1–2.4). Non-manual work (OR: 1.5; 95% CI: 1.0–2.0]) and being overweight or obese (OR: 1.9; 95% CI: 1.4–2.8) were factors associated with IDH.
Conclusion ISH, IDH and SDH represent salient subtypes of hypertension in Bangladesh. To identify preventive intervention for averting adverse cardiovascular events, further research is needed.
-
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Obesity Accompanied by an Odd Lipid Profile is a Major Risk Factor for Hypertension Among Women
Sahar Abdulaziz Al Sedairy
International Journal of Pharmacology.2024; 20(1): 34. CrossRef - Prevalence and risk factors of hypertension among bank employees in Dhaka city of Bangladesh
Kamruzzaman Razibi, Rokshana Rabeya, Rashadul Islam, M. A. Rifat, Abdus Salam Mondol
Cogent Public Health.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Adiposity and insulin resistance mediate the inverse association between legume intake and blood pressure: a cross-sectional analysis in secondary cardiovascular prevention
Alinne Paula de Almeida, Leidjaira Lopes Juvanhol, Ângela Cristine Bersch-Ferreira, Camila Ragne Torreglosa, Aline Marcadenti, Bernardete Weber, Josefina Bressan, Helen Hermana Miranda Hermsdorff
British Journal of Nutrition.2022; 128(12): 2353. CrossRef - Prevalence of isolated diastolic hypertension and the risk of cardiovascular mortality among adults aged 40 years and older in northeast China: a prospective cohort study
Ling Yue, Hongyun Chen, Qun Sun, Lei Shi, Jixu Sun, Guangxiao Li, Liying Xing, Shuang Liu
BMJ Open.2022; 12(9): e061762. CrossRef - Hypertension and undiagnosed hypertension among Bangladeshi adults: Identifying prevalence and associated factors using a nationwide survey
Ahmed Hossain, Shakib Ahmed Suhel, Saifur Rahman Chowdhury, Shofiqul Islam, Nayma Akther, Nipa Rani Dhor, Mohammad Zakir Hossain, Mohammad Anwar Hossain, Syed Azizur Rahman
Frontiers in Public Health.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - Prevalence of Hypertension and Associated Risk Factors Among Women in a Rural Community in Bangladesh: A Cross-Sectional Study
Anika Boitchia, Shabnam Naher, Sabbir Pervez, Moyazzem Hossainc
Millennium Journal of Humanities and Social Scienc.2021; : 1. CrossRef - Distribution of hypertension subtypes in a hill tribe of Mizoram, Northeast India
Prasanta K. Borah, J. Mahanta, H.C. Kalita, Chandra Kanta Bhattacharjee
Indian Heart Journal.2020;[Epub] CrossRef - The different associations between platelet distribution width and hypertension subtypes in males and females
Tingwei Li, Jiahui Jin, Zhaowei Meng, Wenjuan Zhang, Yongle Li, Xuefang Yu, Xin Du, Ming Liu, Qing Zhang, Ying Gao, Kun Song, Xing Wang, Yaguang Fan, Yan Wang
Bioscience Reports.2020;[Epub] CrossRef - Prevalence and Associated Factors of Hypertension Subtypes Among the Adult Population in Nepal: Evidence from Demographic and Health Survey Data
Rajat Das Gupta, Animesh Talukdar, Shams Shabab Haider, Mohammad Rifat Haider
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2019; 10(6): 327. CrossRef
- Obesity Accompanied by an Odd Lipid Profile is a Major Risk Factor for Hypertension Among Women
First
Prev
