Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives

Review Article

Biomarker for the Prediction of Major Adverse Cardiac Events in Patients with Non-ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Ho Sun Shon, Jang-Whan Bae, Kyoung Ok Kim, Eun Jong Cha, Kyung Ah Kim; Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2017;8(4):237-246. Published online August 31, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2017.8.4.02

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N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) is a well-known biomarker for the diagnosis and prognosis of heart failure, and is directly associated with myocardial dysfunction. We evaluated the prognostic value of NT-proBNP for major adverse cardiac events (MACEs) among patients with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) from the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry during their mid-term follow-up period. In this paper, we analyzed NT-proBNP according to various MACE and level of NT-proBNP. We used multivariate logistic regression to determine the risk factors according to MACE type and NT-proBNP levels, and to identify the cutoff value for each MACE by using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. NT-proBNP was a significant variable among cardiac deaths (p = 0.016), myocardial infarction (p = 0.000), and coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) (p = 0.000) in patients with MACE compared with those without MACE. Two-vessel coronary artery disease (CAD) (p = 0.037) and the maximum creatinine kinase (max-CK) (p = 0.031) produced significant results in repeat percutaneous coronary intervention. The area under the ROC curve was found to be statistically significant for cardiac death and CABG. NT-proBNP is a useful predictor for 12-month MACEs among patients with NSTEMI and in those with heart failure. We propose that a new index incorporating NT-proBNP, max-CK, and CAD vessel will be useful as a prognostic indicator of MACEs in the future.

Citations

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Serum IL-38 Level Was Associated with Incidence of MACE in the STEMI Patients
Chengbo Lu, Fanghui Zhou, Huimin Xian, Siyuan Sun, Jingkun Yue, Ying Zhang, Qi Zhao, Xing Luo, Yang Li
International Journal of General Medicine.2023; Volume 16: 2987. CrossRef
Nomogram M Prognostic Value for Major Adverse Cardiac and Cerebral Events after Elective Cardiac Surgery with Cardiopulmonary Bypass
L. B. Berikashvili, A. N. Kuzovlev, M. Yа. Yadgarov, K. K. Kadantseva, E. A. Ozhiganova, V. V. Likhvantsev
Messenger of ANESTHESIOLOGY AND RESUSCITATION.2022; 19(2): 6. CrossRef
Association of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide level with adverse outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction: A meta-analysis
Shenghui Shen, Jianhua Ye, Xiangzhong Wu, Xiaoling Li
Heart & Lung.2021; 50(6): 863. CrossRef
Effect of phenylacetamide isolated from lepidium apetalum on myocardial injury in spontaneously hypertensive rats and its possible mechanism
Qi Zhang, Peipei Yuan, Meng Li, Yang Fu, Ying Hou, Yaping Sun, Liyuan Gao, Yaxin Wei, Weisheng Feng, Xiaoke Zheng
Pharmaceutical Biology.2020; 58(1): 597. CrossRef
Toward analyzing and synthesizing previous research in early prediction of cardiac arrest using machine learning based on a multi-layered integrative framework
Samaneh Layeghian Javan, Mohammad Mehdi Sepehri, Hassan Aghajani
Journal of Biomedical Informatics.2018; 88: 70. CrossRef

Original Article

Relationship Between Water Intake and Metabolic/Heart Diseases: Based on Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey: Soobin Jang, Chunhoo Cheon, Bo-Hyoung Jang, Sunju Park, So-Mi Oh, Yong-Cheol Shin, Seong-Gyu Ko; Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2016;7(5):289-295. Published online October 31, 2016; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phrp.2016.08.007

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Abstract PDF

Objectives
The aim of this study was to identify the correlation between adequate water intake and the prevalence of metabolic/heart diseases.
Methods
We analyzed the data from the 2012 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. All participants were divided into Group Above Adequate Intake (n = 736) and Group Below Adequate Intake (n = 4,819) according to water intake. The thresholds were 1.8 L for men and 1.4 L for women based on the World Health Organization report findings. Logistic regression analyses were performed to verify the correlation between water intake and prevalence of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, myocardial infarction, and angina pectoris.
Results
There were significant differences between the two groups in terms of the following variables: age, smoking, alcohol, stress, dietary supplements, body weight, physical activity, total calorie intake, water intakes from food, and sodium intake. Participants in Group Above Adequate Intake showed a higher prevalence of hypertension [odds ratio (OR) = 1.22; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.58–2.55], diabetes mellitus (OR = 1.38; 95% CI, 0.51–3.73), angina pectoris (OR = 0.94; 95% CI, 0.47–1.86), and myocardial infarction (OR = 5.36; 95% CI, 0.67–43.20) than those in Group Below Adequate Intake, whereas the latter showed a slightly higher prevalence of dyslipidemia (OR = 2.25; 95% CI, 0.88–57.84) than the former.
Conclusion
There was no statistically significant association between water intake and any of the metabolic/heart diseases. However, further studies on water intake are needed to confirm our findings.

Citations

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Low daily water intake profile—is it a contributor to disease?
Lawrence E Armstrong, Michael F Bergeron, Colleen X Muñoz, Stavros A Kavouras
Nutrition and Health.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Water intake and risk of type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies
Nasim Janbozorgi, Ramesh Allipour, Kurosh Djafarian, Sakineh Shab-Bidar, Mostafa Badeli, Maryam Safabakhsh
Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research &.2021; 15(4): 102156. CrossRef
Changes in feed consumption and water intake among broiler chickens subjected to melatonin treatment during the hot-dry season
Victor Olusegun Sinkalu, Joseph Olusegun Ayo, Joseph Olajide Hambolu, Alexander Babatunde Adelaiye, Friday Ocheja Zakari, Tagang Aluwong
Tropical Animal Health and Production.2020; 52(2): 717. CrossRef
Evaluation of Dietary Habit and Nutritional Intake of Korean Elderly: Data from Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2013∼2015
Gyusang Han, Eunju Yang
Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life.2018; 28(4): 258. CrossRef
Water intake from foods and beverages and risk of mortality from CVD: the Japan Collaborative Cohort (JACC) Study
Renzhe Cui, Hiroyasu Iso, Ehab S Eshak, Koutatsu Maruyama, Akiko Tamakoshi
Public Health Nutrition.2018; 21(16): 3011. CrossRef

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