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PHRP : Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives

OPEN ACCESS. pISSN: 2210-9099. eISSN: 2233-6052

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"Nikson Sitorus"

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"Nikson Sitorus"

Original Articles
Number of comorbidities and the risk of delay in seeking treatment for coronary heart disease: a longitudinal study in Bogor City, Indonesia
Sulistyowati Tuminah, Lely Indrawati, Woro Riyadina, Tri Wurisastuti, Alfons M. Letelay, Nikson Sitorus, Alifa S. Putri, Siti Isfandari, Irmansyah Irmansyah
Osong Public Health Res Perspect 2024;15(3):201-211.
Published online June 27, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2023.0337
Number of comorbidities and the risk of delay in seeking treatment for coronary heart disease: a longitudinal study in Bogor City, Indonesia
Objectives
The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between the number of patient comorbidities and the delays in seeking treatment for coronary heart disease (CHD). Methods: This longitudinal study utilized secondary data from the Non-Communicable Disease Risk Factor (NCDRF) cohort study conducted in Bogor City. Individuals who participated in the NCDRF cohort study and were diagnosed with CHD within the 6-year study period met the inclusion criteria. Respondents who were not continuously monitored up to the 6th year were excluded. The final sample included data from respondents with CHD who participated in the NCDRF cohort study and were monitored for the full 6-year duration. The final logistic regression analysis was conducted on data collected from 812 participants. Results: Among the participants with CHD, 702 out of 812 exhibited a delay in seeking treatment. The risk of a delay in seeking treatment was significantly higher among individuals without comorbidities, with an odds ratio (OR) of 3.5 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.735–7.036; p<0.001). Among those with a single comorbidity, the risk of delay in seeking treatment was still notable (OR, 2.6; 95% CI, 1.259–5.418; p=0.010) when compared to those with 2 or more comorbidities. These odds were adjusted for age, sex, education level, and health insurance status. Conclusion: The proportion of patients with CHD who delayed seeking treatment was high, particularly among individuals with no comorbidities. Low levels of comorbidity also appeared to correlate with a greater tendency to delay in seeking treatment.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Role of common mental disorders in uncontrolled hypertension: a longitudinal study in Bogor City, Indonesia
    Tri Wurisastuti, Indri Yunita Suryaputri, Rofingatul Mubasyiroh, Wahyu Pudji Nugraheni
    Korean Journal of Family Medicine.2026; 47(1): 81.     CrossRef
  • 2026 Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics: A Report of US and Global Data From the American Heart Association
    Latha P. Palaniappan, Norrina B. Allen, Zaid I. Almarzooq, Cheryl A.M. Anderson, Pankaj Arora, Christy L. Avery, Carissa M. Baker-Smith, Nisha Bansal, Maria E. Currie, Rebecca S. Earlie, Wenjun Fan, Jessica L. Fetterman, Bethany Barone Gibbs, Debra G. Hea
    Circulation.2026;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Adherence to Inhalation Therapy Among COPD Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Tertiary Hospital in Quito, Ecuador
    Juan Izquierdo-Condoy, Fernando Gualpa Álvarez, Estefania Morales-Lapo, Washington Arias Calvache, Jessica Bermúdez Moreira, Katherine Quinga-Chiguano, Esteban Ortiz-Prado
    International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmo.2025; Volume 20: 399.     CrossRef
  • Prevalence of Electrocardiographic Abnormalities in Patients with Acute Pulmonary Embolism: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    Sarunsorn Krintratun, Wuttipong Srichuachom, Wachira Wongtanasarasin
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2025; 14(13): 4750.     CrossRef
  • Prevalence and Factors Related to Pre-Hospital Delay in Young Patients with ST-Elevation of Myocardial Infarction (STEMI)
    Nooraniza Mohd Kassim, Rosna Abdul Raman, Soh Kim Lam
    Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
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  • 3 Web of Science
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Chronic kidney disease in Indonesia: evidence from a national health survey
Puti Sari Hidayangsih, Dwi Hapsari Tjandrarini, Noor Edi Widya Sukoco, Nikson Sitorus, Ika Dharmayanti, Feri Ahmadi
Osong Public Health Res Perspect 2023;14(1):23-30.
Published online February 14, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2022.0290
Chronic kidney disease in Indonesia: evidence from a national health survey
Objectives
Several previous studies have stated that consuming certain foods and beverages might increase the risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study aimed to examine the relationships of food and beverage consumption with other risk factors for CKD. Methods: Data sources included the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) and the National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas), which were analyzed using a cross-sectional design. The study samples were households from 34 provinces in Indonesia, and the analysis was performed with provincial aggregates. Data were analyzed using risk factor analysis followed by linear regression to identify relationships with CKD. Results: The prevalence of CKD in Indonesia was 0.38%. The province with the highest prevalence was North Kalimantan (0.64%), while the lowest was found in West Sulawesi (0.18%). Five major groups were formed from 15 identified risk factors using factor analysis. A linear regression model presented 1 significant selected factor (p=0.006, R2 =31%). The final model of risk factors included water quality, consumption of fatty foods, and a history of diabetes. Conclusion: Drinking water quality, fatty food consumption, and diabetes are associated with CKD. There is a need to monitor drinking water, as well as to promote health education and provide comprehensive services for people with diabetes, to prevent CKD.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Syndemic analysis of stroke in Indonesia
    Andi Alfian Zainuddin, Rais Reskiawan A. Kadir, Nurul Qalby, Hedi Kuswanto, Andi Afdal Abdullah, Takuro Furusawa, Haerani Rasyid, Irawan Yusuf
    The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific.2026; 69: 101849.     CrossRef
  • Integrating Spirituality and Self-Transcendence in Chronic Kidney Disease Management: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach
    Siti Nurkholifah, Yurika Fauzia Wardhani, Minarti Minarti, Asep Hermawan, Eka Denis Machfutra, Doni Lasut
    Journal of Holistic Nursing.2026;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Clinical characteristics, medication use, and mortality outcomes in pediatric chronic kidney disease: A retrospective study at national hospital in Jakarta
    Aprilita Rina Yanti Eff, Selvia Yuliana, Nadiya Nurul Afifah, Ade Heryana
    Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Re.2026; 17(2): 108.     CrossRef
  • Enhanced detection of albumin-creatinine ratio in urine using gold nanoparticle-integrated 3D-connector microfluidic paper-based analytical devices for early diagnosis of chronic kidney disease
    Akhmad Sabarudin, Saidun Fiddaroini, Ahmad Luthfi Fahmi, Abdul Munir Roja’i, Isadora Evani Salsabila, Aulanni’am, Setyawan Purnomo Sakti, Hani Susianti
    Microchemical Journal.2025; 211: 113071.     CrossRef
  • The Effect of Intravenous Oxyhydrogen Nanobubble on Chronic Kidney Disease: Case Series
    Olly Indrajani, Aditya T. Hernowo, Christyanita P. Ekasari, Ricki Yudhanata, Sutiman B. Sumitro
    Clinical Therapeutics.2025; 47(9): e13.     CrossRef
  • Association between low-carbohydrate diet and chronic kidney disease in population with gestational diabetes mellitus history: based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey database
    Junli Zhang, Youlian Dong
    Food & Nutrition Research.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Hubungan Lama Hemodialisa dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Chronic Kidney Disease yang Menjalani Hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit TK II
    Kadek Dheana Novitayani W, Ni Putu Dita Wulandari, I Made Dwie Pradnya Susila, I Nyoman Sutresna
    Journal Center of Research Publication in Midwifer.2025; 9(2): 85.     CrossRef
  • 14,988 View
  • 1,010 Download
  • 7 Web of Science
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