Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives

Brief Report

Genomic Surveillance of SARS-CoV-2: Distribution of Clades in the Republic of Korea in 2020: Ae Kyung Park, Il-Hwan Kim, Junyoung Kim, Jeong-Min Kim, Heui Man Kim, Chae young Lee, Myung-Guk Han, Gi-Eun Rhie, Donghyok Kwon, Jeong-Gu Nam, Young-Joon Park, Jin Gwack, Nam-Joo Lee, SangHee Woo, Jin Sun No, Jaehee Lee, Jeemin Ha, JeeEun Rhee, Cheon-Kwon Yoo, Eun-Jin Kim; Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2021;12(1):37-43. Published online February 23, 2021; DOI: https://doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2021.12.1.06

5,258 View
194 Download
16 Citations

Since a novel beta-coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was first reported in December 2019, there has been a rapid global spread of the virus. Genomic surveillance was conducted on samples isolated from infected individuals to monitor the spread of genetic variants of SARS-CoV-2 in Korea. The Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency performed whole genome sequencing of SARS-CoV-2 in Korea for 1 year (January 2020 to January 2021). A total of 2,488 SARS-CoV-2 cases were sequenced (including 648 cases from abroad). Initially, the prevalent clades of SARS-CoV-2 were the S and V clades, however, by March 2020, GH clade was the most dominant. Only international travelers were identified as having G or GR clades, and since the first variant 501Y.V1 was identified (from a traveler from the United Kingdom on December 22^nd, 2020), a total of 27 variants of 501Y.V1, 501Y.V2, and 484K.V2 have been classified (as of January 25^th, 2021). The results in this study indicated that quarantining of travelers entering Korea successfully prevented dissemination of the SARS-CoV-2 variants in Korea.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Rapid Emergence of the Omicron Variant of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 in Korea
Ae Kyung Park, Il-Hwan Kim, Chae Young Lee, Jeong-Ah Kim, Hyeokjin Lee, Heui Man Kim, Nam-Joo Lee, SangHee Woo, Jaehee Lee, JeeEun Rhee, Cheon-Kwon Yoo, Eun-Jin Kim
Annals of Laboratory Medicine.2023; 43(2): 211. CrossRef
Genomic evidence of SARS‐CoV‐2 reinfection in the Republic of Korea
Ae Kyung Park, Jee Eun Rhee, Il‐Hwan Kim, Heui Man Kim, Hyeokjin Lee, Jeong‐Ah Kim, Chae Young Lee, Nam‐Joo Lee, SangHee Woo, Jaehee Lee, Jin Sun No, Gi‐Eun Rhie, Seong Jin Wang, Sang‐Eun Lee, Young Joon Park, Gemma Park, Jung Yeon Kim, Jin Gwack, Cheon‐K
Journal of Medical Virology.2022; 94(4): 1717. CrossRef
SARS-CoV-2 B.1.619 and B.1.620 Lineages, South Korea, 2021
Ae Kyung Park, Il-Hwan Kim, Heui Man Kim, Hyeokjin Lee, Nam-Joo Lee, Jeong-Ah Kim, SangHee Woo, Chae young Lee, Jaehee Lee, Sae Jin Oh, JeeEun Rhee, Cheon-Kwon Yoo, Eun-Jin Kim
Emerging Infectious Diseases.2022; 28(2): 415. CrossRef
Humoral and Cellular Responses to COVID-19 Vaccines in SARS-CoV-2 Infection-Naïve and -Recovered Korean Individuals
Ji-Young Hwang, Yunhwa Kim, Kyung-Min Lee, Eun-Jeong Jang, Chang-Hoon Woo, Chang-Ui Hong, Seok-Tae Choi, Sivilay Xayaheuang, Jong-Geol Jang, June-Hong Ahn, Hosun Park
Vaccines.2022; 10(2): 332. CrossRef
Increase in Viral Load in Patients With SARS-CoV-2 Delta Variant Infection in the Republic of Korea
Jeong-Min Kim, Jee Eun Rhee, Myeongsu Yoo, Heui Man Kim, Nam-Joo Lee, Sang Hee Woo, Hye-Jun Jo, Donghyok Kwon, Sangwon Lee, Cheon Kwon Yoo, Eun-Jin Kim
Frontiers in Microbiology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Molecular Dynamics Studies on the Structural Stability Prediction of SARS-CoV-2 Variants Including Multiple Mutants
Kwang-Eun Choi, Jeong-Min Kim, Jee Eun Rhee, Ae Kyung Park, Eun-Jin Kim, Cheon Kwon Yoo, Nam Sook Kang
International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2022; 23(9): 4956. CrossRef
SARS-CoV-2 shedding dynamics and transmission in immunosuppressed patients
Jee-Soo Lee, Ki Wook Yun, Hyeonju Jeong, Boram Kim, Man Jin Kim, Jae Hyeon Park, Ho Seob Shin, Hyeon Sae Oh, Hobin Sung, Myung Gi Song, Sung Im Cho, So Yeon Kim, Chang Kyung Kang, Pyoeng Gyun Choe, Wan Beom Park, Nam Joong Kim, Myoung-Don Oh, Eun Hwa Choi
Virulence.2022; 13(1): 1242. CrossRef
Immunological and Pathological Peculiarity of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Beta Variant
Sunhee Lee, Gun Young Yoon, Su Jin Lee, Young-Chan Kwon, Hyun Woo Moon, Yu-Jin Kim, Haesoo Kim, Wooseong Lee, Gi Uk Jeong, Chonsaeng Kim, Kyun-Do Kim, Seong-Jun Kim, Dae-Gyun Ahn, Miguel Angel Martinez
Microbiology Spectrum.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Clinical scoring system to predict viable viral shedding in patients with COVID-19
Sung Woon Kang, Heedo Park, Ji Yeun Kim, Sunghee Park, So Yun Lim, Sohyun Lee, Joon-Yong Bae, Jeonghun Kim, Seongman Bae, Jiwon Jung, Min Jae Kim, Yong Pil Chong, Sang-Oh Lee, Sang-Ho Choi, Yang Soo Kim, Sung-Cheol Yun, Man-Seong Park, Sung-Han Kim
Journal of Clinical Virology.2022; 157: 105319. CrossRef
Model-informed COVID-19 exit strategy with projections of SARS-CoV-2 infections generated by variants in the Republic of Korea
Sung-mok Jung, Kyungmin Huh, Munkhzul Radnaabaatar, Jaehun Jung
BMC Public Health.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Comparative analysis of mutational hotspots in the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 isolates from different geographic origins
Sanghoo Lee, Mi-Kyeong Lee, Hyeongkyun Na, Jinwoo Ahn, Gayeon Hong, Youngkee Lee, Jimyeong Park, Yejin Kim, Yun-Tae Kim, Chang-Ki Kim, Hwan-Sub Lim, Kyoung-Ryul Lee
Gene Reports.2021; 23: 101100. CrossRef
Review of Current COVID-19 Diagnostics and Opportunities for Further Development
Yan Mardian, Herman Kosasih, Muhammad Karyana, Aaron Neal, Chuen-Yen Lau
Frontiers in Medicine.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Locally harvested Covid-19 convalescent plasma could probably help combat the geographically determined SARS-CoV-2 viral variants
Manish Raturi, Anuradha Kusum, Mansi Kala, Garima Mittal, Anita Sharma, Naveen Bansal
Transfusion Clinique et Biologique.2021; 28(3): 300. CrossRef
Molecular Dynamics Studies on the Structural Characteristics for the Stability Prediction of SARS-CoV-2
Kwang-Eun Choi, Jeong-Min Kim, JeeEun Rhee, Ae Kyung Park, Eun-Jin Kim, Nam Sook Kang
International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2021; 22(16): 8714. CrossRef
Management following the first confirmed case of SARS-CoV-2 in a domestic cat associated with a massive outbreak in South Korea
Taewon Han, Boyeong Ryu, Suyeon Lee, Yugyeong Song, Yoongje Jeong, Ilhwan Kim, Jeongmin Kim, Eunjin Kim, Wonjun Lee, Hyunju Lee, Haekyoung Hwang
One Health.2021; 13: 100328. CrossRef
Genomic epidemiology reveals the reduction of the introduction and spread of SARS-CoV-2 after implementing control strategies in Republic of Korea, 2020
Jung-Hoon Kwon, Jeong-Min Kim, Dong-hun Lee, Ae Kyung Park, Il-Hwan Kim, Da-Won Kim, Ji-Yun Kim, Noori Lim, Kyeong-Yeon Cho, Heui Man Kim, Nam-Joo Lee, SangHee Woo, Chae Young Lee, Jin Sun No, Junyoung Kim, JeeEun Rhee, Myung-Guk Han, Gi-Eun Rhie, Cheon K
Virus Evolution.2021;[Epub] CrossRef

Original Articles

Detection and Isolation of SARS-CoV-2 in Serum, Urine, and Stool Specimens of COVID-19 Patients from the Republic of Korea: Jeong-Min Kim, Heui Man Kim, Eun Jung Lee, Hye Jun Jo, Youngsil Yoon, Nam-Joo Lee, Junseock Son, Ye-Ji Lee, Mi Seon Kim, Yong-Pyo Lee, Su-Jin Chae, Kye Ryeong Park, Seung-Rye Cho, Sehee Park, Su Jin Kim, Eunbyeol Wang, SangHee Woo, Aram Lim, Su-Jin Park, JunHyeong Jang, Yoon-Seok Chung, Bum Sik Chin, Jin-Soo Lee, Duko Lim, Myung-Guk Han, Cheon Kwon Yoo; Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2020;11(3):112-117. Published online May 8, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2020.11.3.02

11,726 View
519 Download
82 Citations

Abstract PDF

Objectives

Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19) is a respiratory infection characterized by the main symptoms of pneumonia and fever. It is caused by the novel coronavirus severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), which is known to spread via respiratory droplets. We aimed to determine the rate and likelihood of SARS-CoV-2 transmission from COVID-19 patients through non-respiratory routes.

Methods

Serum, urine, and stool samples were collected from 74 hospitalized patients diagnosed with COVID-19 based on the detection of SARS-CoV-2 in respiratory samples. The SARS-CoV-2 RNA genome was extracted from each specimen and real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction performed. CaCo-2 cells were inoculated with the specimens containing the SARS-COV-2 genome, and subcultured for virus isolation. After culturing, viral replication in the cell supernatant was assessed.

Results

Of the samples collected from 74 COVID-19 patients, SARS-CoV-2 was detected in 15 serum, urine, or stool samples. The virus detection rate in the serum, urine, and stool samples were 2.8% (9/323), 0.8% (2/247), and 10.1% (13/129), and the mean viral load was 1,210 ± 1,861, 79 ± 30, and 3,176 ± 7,208 copy/µL, respectively. However, the SARS-CoV-2 was not isolated by the culture method from the samples that tested positive for the SARS-CoV-2 gene.

Conclusion

While the virus remained detectable in the respiratory samples of COVID-19 patients for several days after hospitalization, its detection in the serum, urine, and stool samples was intermittent. Since the virus could not be isolated from the SARS-COV-2-positive samples, the risk of viral transmission via stool and urine is expected to be low.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Norovirus and Coronavirus Risks in Food Service Settings: A Systematic Review for Future Research
Bendegul Okumus
Journal of Culinary Science & Technology.2023; 21(1): 71. CrossRef
Occurrence of SARS-CoV-2 in excreta, sewage, and environment: epidemiological significance and potential risks
Omar Amahmid, Youssef El Guamri, Youness Rakibi, Saadia Ouizat, Mohamed Yazidi, Bouchra Razoki, Khadija Kaid Rassou, Souad Asmama, Khadija Bouhoum, Driss Belghyti
International Journal of Environmental Health Rese.2022; 32(8): 1686. CrossRef
Twelve Months with COVID-19: What Gastroenterologists Need to Know
Giulia Concas, Michele Barone, Ruggiero Francavilla, Fernanda Cristofori, Vanessa Nadia Dargenio, Rossella Giorgio, Costantino Dargenio, Vassilios Fanos, Maria Antonietta Marcialis
Digestive Diseases and Sciences.2022; 67(7): 2771. CrossRef
SARS-CoV-2 loads in urine, sera and stool specimens in association with clinical features of COVID-19 patients
Déborah Anjos, Fabiola Souza Fiaccadori, Carolina do Prado Servian, Simone Gonçalves da Fonseca, Adriana Oliveira Guilarde, Moara Alves Santa Bárbara Borges, Fernanda Craveiro Franco, Bergmann Morais Ribeiro, Menira Souza
Journal of Clinical Virology Plus.2022; 2(1): 100059. CrossRef
Absence of virological and epidemiological evidence that SARS-CoV-2 poses COVID-19 risks from environmental fecal waste, wastewater and water exposures
Mark D. Sobsey
Journal of Water and Health.2022; 20(1): 126. CrossRef
Discrimination and surveillance of infectious severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus 2 in wastewater using cell culture and RT-qPCR
Silvia Monteiro, Daniela Rente, Mónica V. Cunha, Tiago A. Marques, Eugénia Cardoso, João Vilaça, Norberta Coelho, Nuno Brôco, Marta Carvalho, Ricardo Santos
Science of The Total Environment.2022; 815: 152914. CrossRef
A collaborative robotic solution to partly automate SARS-CoV-2 serological tests in small facilities
Andrea Maria Zanchettin, Federica Facciotti
SLAS Technology.2022; 27(1): 100. CrossRef
The Impact of COVID-19 on Blood Transfusion Services: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Cindy Chiem, Khader Alghamdi, Thao Nguyen, Joon Hee Han, Hongzhao Huo, Denise Jackson
Transfusion Medicine and Hemotherapy.2022; 49(2): 107. CrossRef
Development of an in vitro model for animal species susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 replication based on expression of ACE2 and TMPRSS2 in avian cells
Darrell R. Kapczynski, Ryan Sweeney, Erica Spackman, Mary Pantin-Jackwood, David L. Suarez
Virology.2022; 569: 1. CrossRef
Kidney Injury in COVID-19: Epidemiology, Molecular Mechanisms and Potential Therapeutic Targets
J. Pedro Teixeira, Sharon Barone, Kamyar Zahedi, Manoocher Soleimani
International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2022; 23(4): 2242. CrossRef
SARS-CoV-2 shedding sources in wastewater and implications for wastewater-based epidemiology
Xuan Li, Jagadeeshkumar Kulandaivelu, Ying Guo, Shuxin Zhang, Jiahua Shi, Jake O’Brien, Sudipti Arora, Manish Kumar, Samendra P. Sherchan, Ryo Honda, Greg Jackson, Stephen P. Luby, Guangming Jiang
Journal of Hazardous Materials.2022; 432: 128667. CrossRef
An Ensemble Learning Model for COVID-19 Detection from Blood Test Samples
Olusola O. Abayomi-Alli, Robertas Damaševičius, Rytis Maskeliūnas, Sanjay Misra
Sensors.2022; 22(6): 2224. CrossRef
Correlation of SARS‑CoV‑2 to cancer: Carcinogenic or anticancer? (Review)
Ying-Shuang Li, Hua-Cheng Ren, Jian-Hua Cao
International Journal of Oncology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Prolonged fecal shedding of SARS‐CoV‐2 in a young immunocompetent COVID‐19 patient: A case report and literature overview
Fang Xiao, Peiqi Wan, Qiuling Wei, Guiyang Wei, Yanhong Yu
Journal of Medical Virology.2022; 94(7): 3133. CrossRef
Lead time of early warning by wastewater surveillance for COVID-19: Geographical variations and impacting factors
Manish Kumar, Guangming Jiang, Alok Kumar Thakur, Shreya Chatterjee, Tanushree Bhattacharya, Sanjeeb Mohapatra, Tushara Chaminda, Vinay Kumar Tyagi, Meththika Vithanage, Prosun Bhattacharya, Long D. Nghiem, Dibyendu Sarkar, Christian Sonne, Jürgen Mahlkne
Chemical Engineering Journal.2022; 441: 135936. CrossRef
Possible Cross-Reactivity of Feline and White-Tailed Deer Antibodies against the SARS-CoV-2 Receptor Binding Domain
Trevor J. Hancock, Peyton Hickman, Niloo Kazerooni, Melissa Kennedy, Stephen A. Kania, Michelle Dennis, Nicole Szafranski, Richard Gerhold, Chunlei Su, Tom Masi, Stephen Smith, Tim E. Sparer, Tom Gallagher
Journal of Virology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Artificial neural network-based estimation of COVID-19 case numbers and effective reproduction rate using wastewater-based epidemiology
Guangming Jiang, Jiangping Wu, Jennifer Weidhaas, Xuan Li, Yan Chen, Jochen Mueller, Jiaying Li, Manish Kumar, Xu Zhou, Sudipti Arora, Eiji Haramoto, Samendra Sherchan, Gorka Orive, Unax Lertxundi, Ryo Honda, Masaaki Kitajima, Greg Jackson
Water Research.2022; 218: 118451. CrossRef
Partial sequence conservation of SARS‐CoV‐2 NSP‐2, NSP‐12, and Spike in stool samples from Abadan, Iran
Milad Zandi, Saber Soltani, Alireza Tabibzadeh, Sepideh Nasimzadeh, Emad Behboudi, Armin Zakeri, Yousef Erfani, Shokrollah Salmanzadeh, Samaneh Abbasi
Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
SARS-CoV-2 Viral Load in the Pulmonary Compartment of Critically Ill COVID-19 Patients Correlates with Viral Serum Load and Fatal Outcomes
Mario Ynga-Durand, Henrike Maaß, Marko Milošević, Fran Krstanović, Marina Pribanić Matešić, Stipan Jonjić, Alen Protić, Ilija Brizić, Alan Šustić, Luka Čičin-Šain
Viruses.2022; 14(6): 1292. CrossRef
Application of human RNase P normalization for the realistic estimation of SARS-CoV-2 viral load in wastewater: A perspective from Qatar wastewater surveillance
Shimaa S. El-Malah, Jayaprakash Saththasivam, Khadeeja Abdul Jabbar, Arun K.K., Tricia A. Gomez, Ayeda A. Ahmed, Yasmin A. Mohamoud, Joel A. Malek, Laith J. Abu Raddad, Hussein A. Abu Halaweh, Roberto Bertollini, Jenny Lawler, Khaled A. Mahmoud
Environmental Technology & Innovation.2022; 27: 102775. CrossRef
Predictors of intensive care unit admission and mortality in SARS-CoV-2 infection: A cross sectional study at a tertiary care hospital
Ahmed Alkhamis, Yousef Alshamali, Wassim Chehadeh, Amar Jasem, Abdulaziz Alsayed Omar, Mohammad Alghounaim, Hussein Elsaaran, Sarah Al-Youha, Sulaiman Almazeedi, Moh A. Alkhamis, Salman Alsabah
Annals of Medicine and Surgery.2022; 80: 104097. CrossRef
Vertical outbreak of COVID-19 in high-rise buildings: The role of sewer stacks and prevention measures
Ying Guo, Xuan Li, Stephen Luby, Guangming Jiang
Current Opinion in Environmental Science & Health.2022; 29: 100379. CrossRef
Current trends in COVID-19 diagnosis and its new variants in physiological fluids: Surface antigens, antibodies, nucleic acids, and RNA sequencing
Menna Mostafa, Ahmed Barhoum, Ekin Sehit, Hossam Gewaid, Eslam Mostafa, Mohamed M. Omran, Mohga S. Abdalla, Fatehy M. Abdel-Haleem, Zeynep Altintas, Robert J. Forster
TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry.2022; 157: 116750. CrossRef
The Persistence Time of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients: A Prospective Study
Jila Yavarian, Mohammad Javaherian, Somayeh Shatizadeh Malekshahi, Zahra Ahmadinejad, Fatemeh Ghiasvand, Elaheh Ahmadi, Ladan Abbasian, Malihe Hasannezhad, Narges Dabaghipour, Nazanin-Zahra Shafiei-Jandaghi, Talat Mokhtari-Azad, Mahboubeh Hajiabdolbaghi
Infectious Disorders - Drug Targets.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluation of the presence of SARS-CoV-2 in vaginal and anal swabs of women with omicron variants of SARS-CoV-2 infection
Ding Liu, Yunfu Zhang, Dongfeng Chen, Xianhua Wang, Fuling Huang, Ling Long, Xiuhui Zheng
Frontiers in Microbiology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Immune-profiling of SARS-CoV-2 viremic patients reveals dysregulated innate immune responses
Xiaoming Sun, Ce Gao, Ke Zhao, Yanhui Yang, Yelizaveta Rassadkina, Jesse Fajnzylber, James Regan, Jonathan Z. Li, Mathias Lichterfeld, Xu G. Yu
Frontiers in Immunology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Pathogens inactivation in nutrient recovery from urine: A review
Kangning Xu, Jun Lu, Lanlan Hu, Jiyun Li, Shikun Cheng, Min Zheng, Chengwen Wang
Frontiers in Environmental Science.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus‐2: implications for blood safety and sufficiency
Philip Kiely, Veronica C. Hoad, Clive R. Seed, Iain B. Gosbell
Vox Sanguinis.2021; 116(2): 155. CrossRef
Is recurrence possible in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)? Case series and systematic review of literature
Anna Gidari, Marco Nofri, Luca Saccarelli, Sabrina Bastianelli, Samuele Sabbatini, Silvia Bozza, Barbara Camilloni, Igino Fusco-Moffa, Claudia Monari, Edoardo De Robertis, Antonella Mencacci, Daniela Francisci
European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infect.2021; 40(1): 1. CrossRef
Hunting coronavirus by transmission electron microscopy – a guide to SARS‐CoV‐2‐associated ultrastructural pathology in COVID‐19 tissues
Helmut Hopfer, Martin C Herzig, Rainer Gosert, Thomas Menter, Jürgen Hench, Alexandar Tzankov, Hans H Hirsch, Sara E Miller
Histopathology.2021; 78(3): 358. CrossRef
CRISPR-based biosensing systems: a way to rapidly diagnose COVID-19
Majid Vatankhah, Amir Azizi, Anahita Sanajouyan Langeroudi, Sajad Ataei Azimi, Imaneh Khorsand, Mohammad Amin Kerachian, Jamshid Motaei
Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences.2021; 58(4): 225. CrossRef
The virus that shook the world: questions and answers about SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19
Radostina Alexandrova, Pencho Beykov, Dobrin Vassilev, Marko Jukić, Črtomir Podlipnik
Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment.2021; 35(1): 74. CrossRef
Comprehensive analysis of COVID-19 during pregnancy
Kathryn M. Moore, Mehul S. Suthar
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communication.2021; 538: 180. CrossRef
Innate Immunity Plays a Key Role in Controlling Viral Load in COVID-19: Mechanistic Insights from a Whole-Body Infection Dynamics Model
Prashant Dogra, Javier Ruiz-Ramírez, Kavya Sinha, Joseph D. Butner, Maria J. Peláez, Manmeet Rawat, Venkata K. Yellepeddi, Renata Pasqualini, Wadih Arap, H. Dirk Sostman, Vittorio Cristini, Zhihui Wang
ACS Pharmacology & Translational Science.2021; 4(1): 248. CrossRef
Transmission of SARS-CoV-2: A Review of Viral, Host, and Environmental Factors
Eric A. Meyerowitz, Aaron Richterman, Rajesh T. Gandhi, Paul E. Sax
Annals of Internal Medicine.2021; 174(1): 69. CrossRef
CRISPR-based detection of SARS-CoV-2: A review from sample to result
Reza Nouri, Zifan Tang, Ming Dong, Tianyi Liu, Aneesh Kshirsagar, Weihua Guan
Biosensors and Bioelectronics.2021; 178: 113012. CrossRef
Evaluation of two fluorescence immunoassays for the rapid detection of SARS-CoV-2 antigen—new tool to detect infective COVID-19 patients
Lorena Porte, Paulette Legarraga, Mirentxu Iruretagoyena, Valeska Vollrath, Gabriel Pizarro, Jose Munita, Rafael Araos, Thomas Weitzel
PeerJ.2021; 9: e10801. CrossRef
Rapid detection of SARS-CoV-2, replicating or non-replicating, using RT-PCR
Ming Liao, Jianmin Wu, Manman Dai, Huanan Li, Nan Yan, Runyu Yuan, Chungen Pan
International Journal of Infectious Diseases.2021; 104: 471. CrossRef
A review on human body fluids for the diagnosis of viral infections: scope for rapid detection of COVID-19
Sphurti S Adigal, Nidheesh V Rayaroth, Reena V John, Keerthilatha M Pai, Sulatha Bhandari, Aswini Kumar Mohapatra, Jijo Lukose, Ajeetkumar Patil, Aseefhali Bankapur, Santhosh Chidangil
Expert Review of Molecular Diagnostics.2021; 21(1): 31. CrossRef
COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) outbreak monitoring using wastewater-based epidemiology in Qatar
Jayaprakash Saththasivam, Shimaa S. El-Malah, Tricia A. Gomez, Khadeeja A. Jabbar, Reshma Remanan, Arun K. Krishnankutty, Oluwaseun Ogunbiyi, Kashif Rasool, Sahel Ashhab, Sergey Rashkeev, Meryem Bensaad, Ayeda A. Ahmed, Yasmin A. Mohamoud, Joel A. Malek,
Science of The Total Environment.2021; 774: 145608. CrossRef
A critical review on SARS-CoV-2 infectivity in water and wastewater. What do we know?
Alexandre Giacobbo, Marco Antônio Siqueira Rodrigues, Jane Zoppas Ferreira, Andréa Moura Bernardes, Maria Norberta de Pinho
Science of The Total Environment.2021; 774: 145721. CrossRef
Uncertainties in estimating SARS-CoV-2 prevalence by wastewater-based epidemiology
Xuan Li, Shuxin Zhang, Jiahua Shi, Stephen P. Luby, Guangming Jiang
Chemical Engineering Journal.2021; 415: 129039. CrossRef
Re-estimation of basic reproduction number of COVID-19 based on the epidemic curve by symptom onset date
K. Hong, S. J. Yum, J. H. Kim, B. C. Chun
Epidemiology and Infection.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Implications of inadequate water and sanitation infrastructure for community spread of COVID-19 in remote Alaskan communities
Laura Eichelberger, Subhabrata Dev, Tricia Howe, David L. Barnes, Eric Bortz, Brandon R. Briggs, Patricia Cochran, Aaron D. Dotson, Devin M. Drown, Micah B. Hahn, Kaitlin Mattos, Srijan Aggarwal
Science of The Total Environment.2021; 776: 145842. CrossRef
Validation of a new automated chemiluminescent anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgM and IgG antibody assay system detecting both N and S proteins in Japan
Rin Yokoyama, Makoto Kurano, Yoshifumi Morita, Takuya Shimura, Yuki Nakano, Chungen Qian, Fuzhen Xia, Fan He, Yoshiro Kishi, Jun Okada, Naoyuki Yoshikawa, Yutaka Nagura, Hitoshi Okazaki, Kyoji Moriya, Yasuyuki Seto, Tatsuhiko Kodama, Yutaka Yatomi, Kateri
PLOS ONE.2021; 16(3): e0247711. CrossRef
Sewage as a Possible Transmission Vehicle During a Coronavirus Disease 2019 Outbreak in a Densely Populated Community: Guangzhou, China, April 2020
Jun Yuan, Zongqiu Chen, Chenghua Gong, Hui Liu, Baisheng Li, Kuibiao Li, Xi Chen, Conghui Xu, Qinlong Jing, Guocong Liu, Pengzhe Qin, Yufei Liu, Yi Zhong, Lijuan Huang, Bao-Ping Zhu, Zhicong Yang
Clinical Infectious Diseases.2021; 73(7): e1795. CrossRef
Pathogenesis of coronavirus disease 2019-associated kidney injury
Kelly D. Smith, Shreeram Akilesh
Current Opinion in Nephrology & Hypertension.2021; 30(3): 324. CrossRef
Rapid and unamplified identification of COVID-19 with morpholino-modified graphene field-effect transistor nanosensor
Jiahao Li, Ding Wu, Yi Yu, Tingxian Li, Kun Li, Meng-Meng Xiao, Yirong Li, Zhi-Yong Zhang, Guo-Jun Zhang
Biosensors and Bioelectronics.2021; 183: 113206. CrossRef
Focused role of nanoparticles against COVID-19: Diagnosis and treatment
Mohammed Ali Dheyab, Pegah Moradi Khaniabadi, Azlan Abdul Aziz, Mahmood S. Jameel, Baharak Mehrdel, Ammar A. Oglat, Hawraa Ali Khaleel
Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy.2021; 34: 102287. CrossRef
Determining the communicable period of SARS-CoV-2: A rapid review of the literature, March to September 2020
Mina Park, Colleen Pawliuk, Tribesty Nguyen, Amanda Griffitt, Linda Dix-Cooper, Nadia Fourik, Martin Dawes
Eurosurveillance.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Maternal respiratory SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnancy is associated with a robust inflammatory response at the maternal-fetal interface
Alice Lu-Culligan, Arun R. Chavan, Pavithra Vijayakumar, Lina Irshaid, Edward M. Courchaine, Kristin M. Milano, Zhonghua Tang, Scott D. Pope, Eric Song, Chantal B.F. Vogels, William J. Lu-Culligan, Katherine H. Campbell, Arnau Casanovas-Massana, Santos Be
Med.2021; 2(5): 591. CrossRef
SARS-CoV-2: Pathogenesis, Molecular Targets and Experimental Models
G. Kanimozhi, B. Pradhapsingh, Charan Singh Pawar, Haseeb A. Khan, Salman H. Alrokayan, N. Rajendra Prasad
Frontiers in Pharmacology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Duration of culturable SARS-CoV-2 within different specimens among mild and severe COVID-19 patients: A longitudinal study
Yae Jee Baek, Youn-Jung Lee, Jae Sun Yoon, Yujin Sohn, Yunsuk Cho, Moo Hyun Kim, Jong Hoon Hyun, Eun Hwa Lee, Ki Hyun Lee, Jung Ho Kim, Jin Young Ahn, Su Jin Jeong, Nam Su Ku, Joon-Sup Yeom, Jun Yong Choi
Journal of Infection.2021; 83(1): e29. CrossRef
Tools and Techniques for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)/COVID-19 Detection
Seyed Hamid Safiabadi Tali, Jason J. LeBlanc, Zubi Sadiq, Oyejide Damilola Oyewunmi, Carolina Camargo, Bahareh Nikpour, Narges Armanfard, Selena M. Sagan, Sana Jahanshahi-Anbuhi
Clinical Microbiology Reviews.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
The risk of transmitting the coronavirus to the perioperative team through aerosols produced in the operating room bathrooms
Mahdieh Soleimani, Amirmohammad Merajikhah, Atefeh Beigi-khoozani
Perioperative Care and Operating Room Management.2021; 24: 100179. CrossRef
Monitoring the presence and persistence of SARS-CoV-2 in water-food-environmental compartments: State of the knowledge and research needs
Bashir Adelodun, Fidelis Odedishemi Ajibade, AbdulGafar Olatunji Tiamiyu, Nathaniel Azubuike Nwogwu, Rahmat Gbemisola Ibrahim, Pankaj Kumar, Vinod Kumar, Golden Odey, Krishna Kumar Yadav, Afzal Husain Khan, Marina M.S. Cabral-Pinto, Kola Yusuff Kareem, Ha
Environmental Research.2021; 200: 111373. CrossRef
Nucleic Acid Testing of SARS-CoV-2
Hee Min Yoo, Il-Hwan Kim, Seil Kim
International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2021; 22(11): 6150. CrossRef
What’s in the Pipeline? Evidence on the Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 via Building Wastewater Plumbing Systems
Thomas Dight, Michael Gormley
Frontiers in Built Environment.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Kidney transplantation from a SARS‐CoV‐2‐positive donor for the recipients with immunity after COVID‐19
Lina Puodziukaite, Mindaugas Serpytis, Aurelija Kundrotaite, Jurate Sipylaite, Marius Miglinas, Marta Monika Janusaite, Egle Asakiene, Erika Milisauskaite, Arunas Zelvys, Oleg Aliancevic, Ligita Jancoriene
Transplant Infectious Disease.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Evidence of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Cells, Tissues, and Organs and the Risk of Transmission Through Transplantation
Amaury Gaussen, Laura Hornby, Gary Rockl, Sheila O’Brien, Gilles Delage, Ruth Sapir-Pichhadze, Steven J. Drews, Matthew J. Weiss, Antoine Lewin
Transplantation.2021; 105(7): 1405. CrossRef
Evaluation of SARS-CoV-2 in the Vaginal Secretions of Women with COVID-19: A Prospective Study
Elad Barber, Michal Kovo, Sophia Leytes, Ron Sagiv, Eran Weiner, Orna Schwartz, Margarita Mashavi, Keren Holtzman, Jacob Bar, Anat Engel, Shimon Ginath
Journal of Clinical Medicine.2021; 10(12): 2735. CrossRef
Detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in serum is associated with increased mortality risk in hospitalized COVID-19 patients
Diego A. Rodríguez-Serrano, Emilia Roy-Vallejo, Nelly D. Zurita Cruz, Alexandra Martín Ramírez, Sebastián C. Rodríguez-García, Nuria Arevalillo-Fernández, José María Galván-Román, Leticia Fontán García-Rodrigo, Lorena Vega-Piris, Marta Chicot Llano, David
Scientific Reports.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Needle Stick Injury From a COVID-19 Patient—Fear It or Forget It?
Vishakh C. Keri, Parul Kodan, Anubhav Gupta, Pankaj Jorwal
Journal of Bioethical Inquiry.2021; 18(3): 377. CrossRef
Detection of three pandemic causing coronaviruses from non-respiratory samples: systematic review and meta-analysis
Chandan Mishra, Suneeta Meena, Jitendra Kumar Meena, Suman Tiwari, Purva Mathur
Scientific Reports.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Sewage Systems Surveillance for SARS-CoV-2: Identification of Knowledge Gaps, Emerging Threats, and Future Research Needs
Fatemeh Amereh, Masoud Negahban-Azar, Siavash Isazadeh, Hossein Dabiri, Najmeh Masihi, Mahsa Jahangiri-rad, Mohammad Rafiee
Pathogens.2021; 10(8): 946. CrossRef
Probiotics and Coronavirus disease 2019: think about the link
Suresh Kumar Angurana, Arun Bansal
British Journal of Nutrition.2021; 126(10): 1564. CrossRef
Role of Nucleocapsid Protein Antigen Detection for Safe End of Isolation of SARS-CoV-2 Infected Patients with Long Persistence of Viral RNA in Respiratory Samples
Antonella Mencacci, Alessio Gili, Anna Gidari, Elisabetta Schiaroli, Carla Russo, Elio Cenci, Barbara Camilloni, Alessandro Graziani, Arduino Melelli-Roia, Daniela Francisci, Fabrizio Stracci
Journal of Clinical Medicine.2021; 10(18): 4037. CrossRef
Designing Short Peptides to Block the Interaction of SARS-CoV-2 and Human ACE2 for COVID-19 Therapeutics
Abdul Basit, Asad Mustafa Karim, Muhammad Asif, Tanveer Ali, Jung Hun Lee, Jeong Ho Jeon, Shafiq ur Rehman, Sang Hee Lee
Frontiers in Pharmacology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Tracking SARS-CoV-2: Novel Trends and Diagnostic Strategies
Linda P. Guaman-Bautista, Erick Moreta-Urbano, Claudia G. Oña-Arias, Marbel Torres-Arias, Nikolaos C. Kyriakidis, Koray Malcı, Nestor Jonguitud-Borrego, Leonardo Rios-Solis, Espiridion Ramos-Martinez, Andrés López-Cortés, Carlos Barba-Ostria
Diagnostics.2021; 11(11): 1981. CrossRef
Probable Case of Vertical Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in a Newborn in Mexico
Marcela Mendoza-Hernández, Ivette Huerta-Niño de Rivera, María Yoldi-Negrete, Pamela Saviñon-Tejeda, Rafael Franco-Cendejas, Luis Esaú López-Jácome, Iñaki Navarro-Castellanos
Neonatology.2021; 118(3): 364. CrossRef
Validation of a novel molecular assay to the diagnostic of COVID-19 based on real time PCR with high resolution melting
Beatriz Iandra da Silva Ferreira, Natália Lins da Silva-Gomes, Wagner Luis da Costa Nunes Pimentel Coelho, Vanessa Duarte da Costa, Vanessa Cristine de Souza Carneiro, Rafael Lopes Kader, Marisa Pimentel Amaro, Lívia Melo Villar, Fábio Miyajima, Soniza Vi
PLOS ONE.2021; 16(11): e0260087. CrossRef
Cross-validation of SARS-CoV-2 responses in kidney organoids and clinical populations
Louisa Helms, Silvia Marchiano, Ian B. Stanaway, Tien-Ying Hsiang, Benjamin A. Juliar, Shally Saini, Yan Ting Zhao, Akshita Khanna, Rajasree Menon, Fadhl Alakwaa, Carmen Mikacenic, Eric D. Morrell, Mark M. Wurfel, Matthias Kretzler, Jennifer L. Harder, Ch
JCI Insight.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
COVID-19 and kidney involvement – A systematic review
Guang Yang, Yang Liu, Jiebin Hou, Qingli Cheng
Integrative Medicine in Nephrology and Andrology.2021; 8(1): 4. CrossRef
Viable SARS-CoV-2 in various specimens from COVID-19 patients
Hye Won Jeong, Se-Mi Kim, Hee-Sung Kim, Young-Il Kim, Jun Hyoung Kim, Jun Yeon Cho, Sun-hyung Kim, Hyeran Kang, Seong-Gyu Kim, Su-Jin Park, Eun-Ha Kim, Young Ki Choi
Clinical Microbiology and Infection.2020; 26(11): 1520. CrossRef
Risk of transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 by transfusion: A literature review
Jean‐François Leblanc, Marc Germain, Gilles Delage, Sheila OʼBrien, Steven J. Drews, Antoine Lewin
Transfusion.2020; 60(12): 3046. CrossRef
Potential sources, modes of transmission and effectiveness of prevention measures against SARS-CoV-2
G. Kampf, Y. Brüggemann, H.E.J. Kaba, J. Steinmann, S. Pfaender, S. Scheithauer, E. Steinmann
Journal of Hospital Infection.2020; 106(4): 678. CrossRef
Does SARS-CoV-2 Infect the Kidney?
Shaza Khan, Lihe Chen, Chin-Rang Yang, Viswanathan Raghuram, Syed J. Khundmiri, Mark A. Knepper
Journal of the American Society of Nephrology.2020; 31(12): 2746. CrossRef
Les Coronavirus humains
Michel Segondy
Revue Francophone des Laboratoires.2020; 2020(526): 32. CrossRef
In reply: an example of the evolution of evidence in a new disease
Benjamin Condon, Thomas Whish-Wilson, Niall F. Davis, Nathan Lawrentschuk
Future Oncology.2020; 16(35): 2903. CrossRef
Wastewater-Based Epidemiology (WBE) and Viral Detection in Polluted Surface Water: A Valuable Tool for COVID-19 Surveillance—A Brief Review
Maria de Lourdes Aguiar-Oliveira, Aline Campos, Aline R. Matos, Caroline Rigotto, Adriana Sotero-Martins, Paulo F. P. Teixeira, Marilda M. Siqueira
International Journal of Environmental Research an.2020; 17(24): 9251. CrossRef
Cave canem: urine is not urine in corona times
Kunz Yannic, Horninger Wolfgang, Pinggera Germar-Michael
Future Oncology.2020; 16(35): 2899. CrossRef
A Public Platform for Virtual IoT-Based Monitoring and Tracking of COVID-19
Younchan Jung, Ronnel Agulto
Electronics.2020; 10(1): 12. CrossRef

Identification of Coronavirus Isolated from a Patient in Korea with COVID-19: Jeong-Min Kim, Yoon-Seok Chung, Hye Jun Jo, Nam-Joo Lee, Mi Seon Kim, Sang Hee Woo, Sehee Park, Jee Woong Kim, Heui Man Kim, Myung-Guk Han; Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2020;11(1):3-7. Published online February 28, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2020.11.1.02

44,311 View
1,231 Download
277 Citations

Abstract PDF

Objectives

Following reports of patients with unexplained pneumonia at the end of December 2019 in Wuhan, China, the causative agent was identified as coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), and the 2019 novel coronavirus disease was named COVID-19 by the World Health Organization. Putative patients with COVID-19 have been identified in South Korea, and attempts have been made to isolate the pathogen from these patients.

Methods

Upper and lower respiratory tract secretion samples from putative patients with COVID-19 were inoculated onto cells to isolate the virus. Full genome sequencing and electron microscopy were used to identify the virus.

Results

The virus replicated in Vero cells and cytopathic effects were observed. Full genome sequencing showed that the virus genome exhibited sequence homology of more than 99.9% with SARS-CoV-2 which was isolated from patients from other countries, for instance China. Sequence homology of SARS-CoV-2 with SARS-CoV, and MERS-CoV was 77.5% and 50%, respectively. Coronavirus-specific morphology was observed by electron microscopy in virus-infected Vero cells.

Conclusion

SARS-CoV-2 was isolated from putative patients with unexplained pneumonia and intermittent coughing and fever. The isolated virus was named BetaCoV/Korea/KCDC03/2020.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Dean-Flow Affected Lateral Focusing and Separation of Particles and Cells in Periodically Inhomogeneous Microfluidic Channels
Anita Bányai, Enikő Farkas, Hajnalka Jankovics, Inna Székács, Eszter Leelőssyné Tóth, Ferenc Vonderviszt, Róbert Horváth, Máté Varga, Péter Fürjes
Sensors.2023; 23(2): 800. CrossRef
Fate of Exhaled Droplets From Breathing and Coughing in Supermarket Checkouts and Passenger Cars
Sanika Ravindra Nishandar, Yucheng He, Marko Princevac, Rufus D Edwards
Environmental Health Insights.2023; 17: 117863022211482. CrossRef
Pregnancy and COVID-19: a systematic review of maternal, obstetric and neonatal outcomes
Vera Trocado, Joana Silvestre-Machado, Lídia Azevedo, Alexandra Miranda, Cristina Nogueira-Silva
The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine.2022; 35(12): 2362. CrossRef
SARS-CoV-2 Mpro inhibitors: identification of anti-SARS-CoV-2 Mpro compounds from FDA approved drugs
Shiv Bharadwaj, Esam Ibraheem Azhar, Mohammad Amjad Kamal, Leena Hussein Bajrai, Amit Dubey, Kanupriya Jha, Umesh Yadava, Sang Gu Kang, Vivek Dhar Dwivedi
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics.2022; 40(6): 2769. CrossRef
Dual inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 spike and main protease through a repurposed drug, rutin
Anchala Kumari, Vikrant Singh Rajput, Priya Nagpal, Himanshi Kukrety, Sonam Grover, Abhinav Grover
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics.2022; 40(11): 4987. CrossRef
Antibacterial agents applied as antivirals in textile-based PPE: a narrative review
Zulfiqar Ali Raza, Muhammad Taqi, Muhammad Rizwan Tariq
The Journal of The Textile Institute.2022; 113(3): 515. CrossRef
Surgical plume from tissue infected with human hepatitis B virus can contain viral substances
Masashi Hirota, Hidekazu Takahashi, Yasuhiro Miyazaki, Tsuyoshi Takahashi, Yukinori Kurokawa, Makoto Yamasaki, Hidetoshi Eguchi, Yuichiro Doki, Kiyokazu Nakajima
Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies.2022; 31(5): 728. CrossRef
Novel RT-ddPCR assays for measuring the levels of subgenomic and genomic SARS-CoV-2 transcripts
Sushama Telwatte, Holly Anne Martin, Ryan Marczak, Parinaz Fozouni, Albert Vallejo-Gracia, G. Renuka Kumar, Victoria Murray, Sulggi Lee, Melanie Ott, Joseph K. Wong, Steven A. Yukl
Methods.2022; 201: 15. CrossRef
Recent advances in developing small-molecule inhibitors against SARS-CoV-2
Rong Xiang, Zhengsen Yu, Yang Wang, Lili Wang, Shanshan Huo, Yanbai Li, Ruiying Liang, Qinghong Hao, Tianlei Ying, Yaning Gao, Fei Yu, Shibo Jiang
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B.2022; 12(4): 1591. CrossRef
COVID-19: clinical presentation and detection methods
Madhulika Pradhan, Kamal Shah, Amit Alexander, Ajazuddin, Sunita Minz, Manju Rawat Singh, Deependra Singh, Krishna Yadav, Nagendra Singh Chauhan
Journal of Immunoassay and Immunochemistry.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Synthesis of gold nanoparticles@reduced porous graphene-modified ITO electrode for spectroelectrochemical detection of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein
Waleed A. El-Said, Abdullah S. Al-Bogami, Wael Alshitari
Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolec.2022; 264: 120237. CrossRef
MD simulation and MM/PBSA identifies phytochemicals as bifunctional inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2
Monica Sharma, Jai Krishna Mahto, Preeti Dhaka, Neetu Neetu, Shailly Tomar, Pravindra Kumar
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics.2022; 40(22): 12048. CrossRef
Intermodulation of gut-lung axis microbiome and the implications of biotics to combat COVID-19
Aishwarya S., Gunasekaran K., Anita Margret A.
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics.2022; 40(24): 14262. CrossRef
Novel induced charge electrokinetic based microfluidic design for trapping of micro and nanoparticles: Numerical simulation approach
Farideh Salimian Rizi, Shahram Talebi, Mehdi Mohammadi
International Journal of Numerical Modelling: Elec.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Impact of washing cycles on the performances of face masks
Augustin Charvet, Nathalie Bardin-Monnier, Dominique Thomas, Olivier Dufaud, Marielle Pfrimmer, Mathieu Barrault, Soleiman Bourrous, Victor Mocho, François-Xavier Ouf, Stéphane Poirier, Laurence Jeanmichel, César Segovia, Daniel Ferry, Olivier Grauby
Journal of Aerosol Science.2022; 160: 105914. CrossRef
The evolving direct and indirect platforms for the detection of SARS-CoV-2
Sonia Fathi Karkan, Reza Maleki Baladi, Mehdi Shahgolzari, Monireh Gholizadeh, Fahimeh Shayegh, Arash Arashkia
Journal of Virological Methods.2022; 300: 114381. CrossRef
Genomic evidence of SARS‐CoV‐2 reinfection in the Republic of Korea
Ae Kyung Park, Jee Eun Rhee, Il‐Hwan Kim, Heui Man Kim, Hyeokjin Lee, Jeong‐Ah Kim, Chae Young Lee, Nam‐Joo Lee, SangHee Woo, Jaehee Lee, Jin Sun No, Gi‐Eun Rhie, Seong Jin Wang, Sang‐Eun Lee, Young Joon Park, Gemma Park, Jung Yeon Kim, Jin Gwack, Cheon‐K
Journal of Medical Virology.2022; 94(4): 1717. CrossRef
Engineered small extracellular vesicles displaying ACE2 variants on the surface protect against SARS‐CoV‐2 infection
Hark Kyun Kim, Junhyung Cho, Eunae Kim, Junsik Kim, Jeong‐Sun Yang, Kyung‐Chang Kim, Joo‐Yeon Lee, Younmin Shin, Leon F. Palomera, Jinsu Park, Seung Hyun Baek, Han‐Gyu Bae, Yoonsuk Cho, Jihoon Han, Jae Hoon Sul, Jeongmi Lee, Jae Hyung Park, Yong Woo Cho,
Journal of Extracellular Vesicles.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Human airway lineages derived from pluripotent stem cells reveal the epithelial responses to SARS-CoV-2 infection
Ruobing Wang, Adam J. Hume, Mary Lou Beermann, Chantelle Simone-Roach, Jonathan Lindstrom-Vautrin, Jake Le Suer, Jessie Huang, Judith Olejnik, Carlos Villacorta-Martin, Esther Bullitt, Anne Hinds, Mahboobe Ghaedi, Stuart Rollins, Rhiannon B. Werder, Krist
American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and M.2022; 322(3): L462. CrossRef
Endothelial cells and blood vessels are major targets for COVID-19-induced tissue injury and spreading to various organs
Andrzej S Tarnawski, Amrita Ahluwalia
World Journal of Gastroenterology.2022; 28(3): 275. CrossRef
COVID-19 Cluster Linked to Aerosol Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 via Floor Drains
Taewon Han, Heedo Park, Yungje Jeong, Jungmin Lee, Eungyeong Shon, Man-Seong Park, Minki Sung
The Journal of Infectious Diseases.2022; 225(9): 1554. CrossRef
Trypsin enhances SARS-CoV-2 infection by facilitating viral entry
Yeeun Kim, Guehwan Jang, Duri Lee, Nara Kim, Jeong Won Seon, Young-hoan Kim, Changhee Lee
Archives of Virology.2022; 167(2): 441. CrossRef
Simulation of thermal sanitization of air with heat recovery as applied to airborne pathogen deactivation
M. Busto, E. E. Tarifa, M. Cristaldi, J. M. Badano, C. R. Vera
International Journal of Environmental Science and.2022; 19(12): 11685. CrossRef
Alternatives to animal models and their application in the discovery of species susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 and other respiratory infectious pathogens: A review
Sandra Runft, Iris Färber, Johannes Krüger, Nadine Krüger, Federico Armando, Cheila Rocha, Stefan Pöhlmann, Laura Burigk, Eva Leitzen, Malgorzata Ciurkiewicz, Armin Braun, Daniel Schneider, Lars Baumgärtner, Bernd Freisleben, Wolfgang Baumgärtner
Veterinary Pathology.2022; 59(4): 565. CrossRef
Prevention, treatment and potential mechanism of herbal medicine for Corona viruses: A review
Yan-Xia Liu, Yan-He Zhou, Chang-Hong Jiang, Junyan Liu, Ding-Qiang Chen
Bioengineered.2022; 13(3): 5480. CrossRef
Increase in Viral Load in Patients With SARS-CoV-2 Delta Variant Infection in the Republic of Korea
Jeong-Min Kim, Jee Eun Rhee, Myeongsu Yoo, Heui Man Kim, Nam-Joo Lee, Sang Hee Woo, Hye-Jun Jo, Donghyok Kwon, Sangwon Lee, Cheon Kwon Yoo, Eun-Jin Kim
Frontiers in Microbiology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
3D modelling and simulation of the dispersion of droplets and drops carrying the SARS-CoV-2 virus in a railway transport coach
Patrick Armand, Jérémie Tâche
Scientific Reports.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Insight into prognostics, diagnostics, and management strategies for SARS CoV-2
Umay Amara, Sidra Rashid, Khalid Mahmood, Mian Hasnain Nawaz, Akhtar Hayat, Maria Hassan
RSC Advances.2022; 12(13): 8059. CrossRef
Nanotechnology Toolkit for Combating COVID‐19 and Beyond
Giredhar Muthiah, Ankita Sarkar, Shounak Roy, Prem Singh, Praveen Kumar, Keshav Bhardwaj, Amit Jaiswal
ChemNanoMat.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Airway models in a pandemic: Suitability of models in modeling SARS-CoV-2
Andrew Teo, Caroline Lin Lin Chua, Louisa L. Y. Chan, Andrew Mehle
PLOS Pathogens.2022; 18(3): e1010432. CrossRef
Identification, propagation and molecular characterization of SARS-CoV-2 delta variant isolated from Egyptian COVID-19 patients
Badriyah Alotaibi, Thanaa A. El-Masry, Mohamed G. Seadawy, Bassem E. El-Harty, Asmaa Saleh, Ahmed F. Gad, Mostafa F. El-Hosseny, Yasmen F. Mahran, Maisra M. El-Bouseary
Infection, Genetics and Evolution.2022; 100: 105278. CrossRef
Transcriptogram analysis reveals relationship between viral titer and gene sets responses during Corona-virus infection
Rita M C de Almeida, Gilberto L Thomas, James A Glazier
NAR Genomics and Bioinformatics.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Reducing the particles generated by flushing institutional toilets
Changjie Cai, Peter Kim, Thomas H. Connor, Yingtao Liu, Evan L. Floyd
Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene.2022; 19(5): 318. CrossRef
Inactivation of various variant types of SARS-CoV-2 by indoor-light-sensitive TiO2-based photocatalyst
Ryuichi Nakano, Akira Yamaguchi, Kayano Sunada, Takeshi Nagai, Akiyo Nakano, Yuki Suzuki, Hisakazu Yano, Hitoshi Ishiguro, Masahiro Miyauchi
Scientific Reports.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Stem Cell‐based therapies for COVID‐19‐related acute respiratory distress syndrome
Hoi Wa Ngai, Dae Hong Kim, Mohamed Hammad, Margarita Gutova, Karen Aboody, Christopher D. Cox
Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine.2022; 26(9): 2483. CrossRef
Amphiphilic anti-SARS-CoV-2 drug remdesivir incorporates into the lipid bilayer and nerve terminal membranes influencing excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmission
Natalia Krisanova, Natalia Pozdnyakova, Artem Pastukhov, Marina Dudarenko, Oleg Shatursky, Olena Gnatyuk, Uliana Afonina, Kyrylo Pyrshev, Galina Dovbeshko, Semen Yesylevskyy, Tatiana Borisova
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes.2022; 1864(8): 183945. CrossRef
Molecular Dynamics Studies on the Structural Stability Prediction of SARS-CoV-2 Variants Including Multiple Mutants
Kwang-Eun Choi, Jeong-Min Kim, Jee Eun Rhee, Ae Kyung Park, Eun-Jin Kim, Cheon Kwon Yoo, Nam Sook Kang
International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2022; 23(9): 4956. CrossRef
Biomarker based biosensors: An opportunity for diagnosis of COVID‐19
Reza Khaksarinejad, Zohreh Arabpour, Leila RezaKhani, Farzad Parvizpour, Yousef Rasmi
Reviews in Medical Virology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
SARS-CoV-2 Droplet and Airborne Transmission Heterogeneity
Marta Baselga, Antonio Güemes, Juan J. Alba, Alberto J. Schuhmacher
Journal of Clinical Medicine.2022; 11(9): 2607. CrossRef
Sustainable solutions for indoor pollution abatement during COVID phase: A critical study on current technologies & challenges
Shilpa Patial, Mohammed Nazim, Aftab Aslam Parwaz Khan, Pankaj Raizada, Pardeep Singh, Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain, Abdullah M Asiri
Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances.2022; 7: 100097. CrossRef
On virus and nanomaterials – Lessons learned from the innate immune system – ACE activation in the invertebrate model Enchytraeus crypticus
M.J.B. Amorim, S.I.L. Gomes, R.C.S. Bicho, J.J. Scott-Fordsmand
Journal of Hazardous Materials.2022; 436: 129173. CrossRef
The Control of Metabolic CO2 in Public Transport as a Strategy to Reduce the Transmission of Respiratory Infectious Diseases
Marta Baselga, Juan J. Alba, Alberto J. Schuhmacher
International Journal of Environmental Research an.2022; 19(11): 6605. CrossRef
Cleavage of the selective autophagy receptor SQSTM1/p62 by the SARS-CoV-2 main protease NSP5 prevents the autophagic degradation of viral membrane proteins
Yabin Zhang, Shiyan Liu, Qingjia Xu, Huihui Li, Kefeng Lu
Molecular Biomedicine.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Reusability of face masks: Influence of washing and comparison of performance between medical face masks and community face masks
Henrietta Essie Whyte, Aurélie Joubert, Lara Leclerc, Gwendoline Sarry, Paul Verhoeven, Laurence Le Coq, Jérémie Pourchez
Environmental Technology & Innovation.2022; 28: 102710. CrossRef
Immunogenicity of candidate SARS-CoV-2 DNA vaccines based on the spike protein
Heeji Lim, Se Eun Kim, Yun Ha Lee, Yun-Ho Hwang, Su Hwan Kim, Mi Young Kim, Gyung Tae Chung, You-Jin Kim, Dokeun Kim, Jung-Ah Lee
Virology.2022; 573: 118. CrossRef
Two Years into the COVID-19 Pandemic: Lessons Learned
Severino Jefferson Ribeiro da Silva, Jessica Catarine Frutuoso do Nascimento, Renata Pessôa Germano Mendes, Klarissa Miranda Guarines, Caroline Targino Alves da Silva, Poliana Gomes da Silva, Jurandy Júnior Ferraz de Magalhães, Justin R. J. Vigar, Abelard
ACS Infectious Diseases.2022; 8(9): 1758. CrossRef
From Static to Dynamic: A Review on the Role of Mucus Heterogeneity in Particle and Microbial Transport
Dipesh Dinanath Pednekar, Madison A. Liguori, Claudia N. H. Marques, Teng Zhang, Nan Zhang, Zejian Zhou, Kagya Amoako, Huan Gu
ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering.2022; 8(7): 2825. CrossRef
Hyper-Immune Bovine Milk as an Immunological and Nutritional Supplement for COVID-19
Hassan Nili, Majid Bouzari, Hamid Reza Attaran, Nader Ghalegolab, Mohammad Rabani, Ahmad Mahmoudian
Frontiers in Nutrition.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Epigenetic mechanisms regulate sex-specific bias in disease manifestations
Sarantis Chlamydas, Mariam Markouli, Dimitrios Strepkos, Christina Piperi
Journal of Molecular Medicine.2022; 100(8): 1111. CrossRef
Rapid Parallel Search Technology with Scanning Electron Microscope and Artificial Neural Network
Vyacheslav R Shulunov
Smart Science.2022; : 1. CrossRef
Investigation of the effects of mechanical and underfloor heating systems on the COVID-19 viruses distribution
Ali Niknahad, Esmail Lakzian, Arastoo Saeedi
The European Physical Journal Plus.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
All-Atom Simulations of Human ACE2-Spike Protein RBD Complexes for SARS-CoV-2 and Some of its Variants: Nature of Interactions and Free Energy Diagrams for Dissociation of the Protein Complexes
Saheb Dutta, Bhavana Panthi, Amalendu Chandra
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B.2022; 126(29): 5375. CrossRef
COVID-19 Pandemic: A Pragmatic plan for Therapeutic Intervention
Atanu Bhattacharjee, Nongmaithem Randhoni Chanu, Kunal Bhattacharya
Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology.2022; : 2862. CrossRef
SUMOylation and Viral Infections of the Brain
Fergan Imbert, Gabrielle Leavitt, Dianne Langford
Pathogens.2022; 11(7): 818. CrossRef
Overview of Hydroxychloroquine and Remdesivir on severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2)
Arup K. Kabi, Maynak Pal, Raghuram Gujjarappa, Chandi C. Malakar, Mithun Roy
Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Analytical performances of different diagnostic methods for SARS-CoV-2 virus - A review
Ravina, Ashok Kumar, Manjeet, Twinkle, Subodh, Jagriti Narang, Hari Mohan
Sensors International.2022; 3: 100197. CrossRef
Immunological and Pathological Peculiarity of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Beta Variant
Sunhee Lee, Gun Young Yoon, Su Jin Lee, Young-Chan Kwon, Hyun Woo Moon, Yu-Jin Kim, Haesoo Kim, Wooseong Lee, Gi Uk Jeong, Chonsaeng Kim, Kyun-Do Kim, Seong-Jun Kim, Dae-Gyun Ahn, Miguel Angel Martinez
Microbiology Spectrum.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Phytochemicals As a Potential Inhibitor of COVID-19: An In-Silico Perspective
Rasheed M. A. Q. Jamhour, Afaf H. Al-Nadaf, Fadel Wedian, Ghassab M. Al-Mazaideh, Morad Mustafa, Mohammed Ayed Huneif, Sabry Younis Mahmoud, Eman Saleh Farrag, Fuad Al-Rimawi, Haya Ayyal Salman, Ali Abdallah Alqudah, Fadi Alakhras
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A.2022; 96(7): 1589. CrossRef
Impact of medical face mask wear on bacterial filtration efficiency and breathability
Quentin Armand, Henrietta Essie Whyte, Paul Verhoeven, Florence Grattard, Lara Leclerc, Nicolas Curt, Sophie Perinel Ragey, Jérémie Pourchez
Environmental Technology & Innovation.2022; 28: 102897. CrossRef
Analysis of medicinal and therapeutic potential of Withania somnifera derivatives against COVID-19
Saman Zare Gheshlaghi, Ebrahim Nakhaei, Ali Ebrahimi, Majid Jafari, Asiyeh Shahraki, Shiva Rezazadeh, Erfan Saberinasab, Alireza Nowroozi, Seyede Samira Hosseini
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics.2022; : 1. CrossRef
Isolation and identification of monkeypox virus MPXV-ROK-P1-2022 from the first case in the Republic of Korea
Jin-Won Kim, Minji Lee, Hwachul Shin, Chi-Hwan Choi, Myung-Min Choi, Jee Woong Kim, Hwajung Yi, Cheon-Kwon Yoo, Gi-Eun Rhie
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2022; 13(4): 308. CrossRef
Ultrastructural Characterization of Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells during SARS-CoV-2 Infection: Morphological Comparison of Wild-Type and CFTR-Modified Cells
Flavia Merigo, Virginia Lotti, Paolo Bernardi, Anita Conti, Andrea Di Clemente, Marco Ligozzi, Anna Lagni, Claudio Sorio, Andrea Sbarbati, Davide Gibellini
International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2022; 23(17): 9724. CrossRef
Molecular characterization of SARS‐CoV‐2 from the saliva of patients in the Republic of Korea in 2020
Se Hun Gu, Dong Hyun Song, Hyeongseok Yun, Jung‐Eun Kim, Seung‐Ho Lee, Hyunjin Lee, Tae Ho Lee, Seol Muk Kang, Yu Sub Jung, Gyeunghaeng Hur, Daesang Lee
Health Science Reports.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Prospects of animal models and their application in studies on adaptive immunity to SARS-CoV-2
Xiaohui Wei, Na Rong, Jiangning Liu
Frontiers in Immunology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Antiviral effects of phytochemicals against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 and their mechanisms of action: A review
Ibrahim Jantan, Laiba Arshad, Abdi Wira Septama, Md. Areeful Haque, Zeti‐Azura Mohamed‐Hussein, Nisha T. Govender
Phytotherapy Research.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
An Updated Review on Complicated Mechanisms of COVID-19 Pathogenesis and Therapy: Direct Viral Damage, Renin-angiotensin System Dysregulation, Immune System Derangements, and Endothelial Dysfunction
Shahab Falahi, Maryam Maleki, Azra Kenarkoohi
Infectious Disorders - Drug Targets.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Recent increase in the detection of human parainfluenza virus during the coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic in the Republic of Korea
Heui Man Kim, Jee Eun Rhee, Nam-Joo Lee, Sang Hee Woo, Ae Kyung Park, Jaehee Lee, Cheon Kwon Yoo, Eun-Jin Kim
Virology Journal.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
COVID-19: Epidemiology, Virology, Transmission, and Prevention
Pelin İrkören, Suda Tekin
Cam and Sakura Medical Journal.2022; 2(Suppl 1): 1. CrossRef
Genomic epidemiology of SARS- CoV-2 Omicron variants in the Republic of Korea
Dong-Wook Lee, Jeong-Min Kim, Ae Kyung Park, Da-Won Kim, Ji-Yun Kim, Noori Lim, Hyeokjin Lee, Il-Hwan Kim, Jeong-Ah Kim, Chae young Lee, Jung-Hoon Kwon, Eun-Jin Kim
Scientific Reports.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Identification of potential inhibitors of SARS-COV-2 endoribonuclease (EndoU) from FDA approved drugs: a drug repurposing approach to find therapeutics for COVID-19
Anshuman Chandra, Vaishali Gurjar, Imteyaz Qamar, Nagendra Singh
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics.2021; 39(12): 4201. CrossRef
Microstructure, pathophysiology, and potential therapeutics of COVID‐19: A comprehensive review
Satarudra Prakash Singh, Manisha Pritam, Brijesh Pandey, Thakur Prasad Yadav
Journal of Medical Virology.2021; 93(1): 275. CrossRef
A hybrid model integrating warm heat and ultraviolet germicidal irradiation might efficiently disinfect respirators and personal protective equipment
Rajib Banerjee, Pulakesh Roy, Surajeet Das, Manash K. Paul
American Journal of Infection Control.2021; 49(3): 309. CrossRef
Epigenetic mechanisms regulating COVID-19 infection
Sarantis Chlamydas, Athanasios G. Papavassiliou, Christina Piperi
Epigenetics.2021; 16(3): 263. CrossRef
Laparoscopic Surgery and the debate on its safety during COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review of recommendations
Michael El Boghdady, Beatrice Marianne Ewalds-Kvist
The Surgeon.2021; 19(2): e29. CrossRef
Particulate matter and SARS-CoV-2: A possible model of COVID-19 transmission
Nguyen Thanh Tung, Po-Ching Cheng, Kai-Hsien Chi, Ta-Chi Hsiao, Timothy Jones, Kelly BéruBé, Kin-Fai Ho, Hsiao-Chi Chuang
Science of The Total Environment.2021; 750: 141532. CrossRef
Aerosol generating procedures in trauma and orthopaedics in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic; What do we know?
Anshul Sobti, Mohamed Fathi, Mohamed A. Mokhtar, Karim Mahana, Mustafa S. Rashid, Ioannis Polyzois, A. Ali Narvani, Mohamed A. Imam
The Surgeon.2021; 19(2): e42. CrossRef
Screening of FDA Approved Drugs Against SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease: Coronavirus Disease
Vijayakumar Balakrishnan, Karthik Lakshminarayanan
International Journal of Peptide Research and Ther.2021; 27(1): 651. CrossRef
Adaptations and Safety Modifications to Perform Safe Minimal Access Surgery (Minimally Invasive Surgery: Laparoscopy and Robotic) during the COVID-19 Pandemic
SP Somashekhar, Rudra Acharya, S Manjiri, Sumit Talwar, KR Ashwin, C Rohit Kumar
Surgical Innovation.2021; 28(1): 123. CrossRef
Air pollution particulate matter as a potential carrier of SARS-CoV-2 to the nervous system and/or neurological symptom enhancer: arguments in favor
Tatiana Borisova, Serhiy Komisarenko
Environmental Science and Pollution Research.2021; 28(30): 40371. CrossRef
Aerosolisation during tracheal intubation and extubation in an operating theatre setting
R. S. Dhillon, W. A. Rowin, R. S. Humphries, K. Kevin, J. D. Ward, T. D. Phan, L. V. Nguyen, D. D. Wynne, D. A. Scott, A. Yule, Y. C. Zhao, P. M. McNeill, N. Hutchins
Anaesthesia.2021; 76(2): 182. CrossRef
Current methods for diagnosis of human coronaviruses: pros and cons
Mercy R Benzigar, Ripon Bhattacharjee, Mahroo Baharfar, Guozhen Liu
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry.2021; 413(9): 2311. CrossRef
3D culture models to study SARS-CoV-2 infectivity and antiviral candidates: From spheroids to bioprinting
Bruna A.G. de Melo, Julia C. Benincasa, Elisa M. Cruz, Juliana Terzi Maricato, Marimelia A. Porcionatto
Biomedical Journal.2021; 44(1): 31. CrossRef
Properties of materials considered for improvised masks
Steven N. Rogak, Timothy A. Sipkens, Mark Guan, Hamed Nikookar, Daniela Vargas Figueroa, Jing Wang
Aerosol Science and Technology.2021; 55(4): 398. CrossRef
Host metabolism dysregulation and cell tropism identification in human airway and alveolar organoids upon SARS-CoV-2 infection
Rongjuan Pei, Jianqi Feng, Yecheng Zhang, Hao Sun, Lian Li, Xuejie Yang, Jiangping He, Shuqi Xiao, Jin Xiong, Ying Lin, Kun Wen, Hongwei Zhou, Jiekai Chen, Zhili Rong, Xinwen Chen
Protein & Cell.2021; 12(9): 717. CrossRef
“Update vision on COVID-19: Structure, immune pathogenesis, treatment and safety assessment”
Rishabh Agrahari, Sonali Mohanty, Kanchan Vishwakarma, Suraja Kumar Nayak, Deviprasad Samantaray, Swati Mohapatra
Sensors International.2021; 2: 100073. CrossRef
Culture of SARS-CoV-2 in a panel of laboratory cell lines, permissivity, and differences in growth profile
Nathalie Wurtz, Gwilherm Penant, Priscilla Jardot, Nathalie Duclos, Bernard La Scola
European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infect.2021; 40(3): 477. CrossRef
Immune response and possible therapeutics in COVID-19
Anindya Dutta, Ananya Roy, Laboni Roy, Samit Chattopadhyay, Subhrangsu Chatterjee
RSC Advances.2021; 11(2): 960. CrossRef
Biological characteristics and biomarkers of novel SARS-CoV-2 facilitated rapid development and implementation of diagnostic tools and surveillance measures
Gajanan Sampatrao Ghodake, Surendra Krushna Shinde, Avinash Ashok Kadam, Rijuta Ganesh Saratale, Ganesh Dattatraya Saratale, Asad Syed, Abdallah M. Elgorban, Najat Marraiki, Dae-Young Kim
Biosensors and Bioelectronics.2021; 177: 112969. CrossRef
Principal Component Analysis Applications in COVID-19 Genome Sequence Studies
Bo Wang, Lin Jiang
Cognitive Computation.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Clinical characteristics of COVID‐19 patients with hepatitis B virus infection — a retrospective study
Rui Liu, Li Zhao, Xiaoming Cheng, Huan Han, Cong Li, Dong Li, Andrew Liu, Guosheng Gao, Feng Zhou, Fang Liu, Yingan Jiang, Chengliang Zhu, Yuchen Xia
Liver International.2021; 41(4): 720. CrossRef
The multifunctional nano-immunoliposome design: hypothesis on a therapeutic approach for COVID-19
Zahra Abpeikar, Roohollah Mohseni, Mohsen Safaei
Toxicological & Environmental Chemistry.2021; 103(1): 119. CrossRef
Particulate matter (PM2.5) as a potential SARS-CoV-2 carrier
Norefrina Shafinaz Md Nor, Chee Wai Yip, Nazlina Ibrahim, Mohd Hasni Jaafar, Zetti Zainol Rashid, Norlaila Mustafa, Haris Hafizal Abd Hamid, Kuhan Chandru, Mohd Talib Latif, Phei Er Saw, Chin Yik Lin, Kemal Maulana Alhasa, Jamal Hisham Hashim, Mohd Shahru
Scientific Reports.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Solid-phase XRN1 reactions for RNA cleavage: application in single-molecule sequencing
Uditha S Athapattu, Charuni A Amarasekara, Jacob R Immel, Steven Bloom, Francis Barany, Aaron C Nagel, Steven A Soper
Nucleic Acids Research.2021; 49(7): e41. CrossRef
Targeting Lipid Rafts as a Strategy Against Coronavirus
Maurizio Sorice, Roberta Misasi, Gloria Riitano, Valeria Manganelli, Stefano Martellucci, Agostina Longo, Tina Garofalo, Vincenzo Mattei
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Mitigating saliva aerosol contamination in a dental school clinic
Maobin Yang, Asad Chaghtai, Marc Melendez, Hana Hasson, Eugene Whitaker, Mustafa Badi, Leona Sperrazza, Jeffrey Godel, Cemil Yesilsoy, Marisol Tellez, Santiago Orrego, Carolina Montoya, Amid Ismail
BMC Oral Health.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Conventional and Nanotechnology-Based Sensing Methods for SARS Coronavirus (2019-nCoV)
Nagaraj P. Shetti, Amit Mishra, Shikandar D. Bukkitgar, Soumen Basu, Jagriti Narang, Kakarla Raghava Reddy, Tejraj M. Aminabhavi
ACS Applied Bio Materials.2021; 4(2): 1178. CrossRef
Identification of Cytotoxic T-Cell and B-Cell Epitopes in the Nucleocapsid Phosphoprotein of SARS-COV-2 Using Immunoinformatics
A.A. Dawood
Mikrobiolohichnyi Zhurnal.2021; 83(1): 78. CrossRef
Morphometry of SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2 particles in ultrathin plastic sections of infected Vero cell cultures
Michael Laue, Anne Kauter, Tobias Hoffmann, Lars Möller, Janine Michel, Andreas Nitsche
Scientific Reports.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
The perspectives of biomarker-based electrochemical immunosensors, artificial intelligence and the Internet of Medical Things toward COVID-19 diagnosis and management
A.K. Yadav, D. Verma, A. Kumar, P. Kumar, P.R. Solanki
Materials Today Chemistry.2021; 20: 100443. CrossRef
The COVID-19 Pandemic: an Appraisal of its Impact on Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection and Pre-Eclampsia
Rowen Govender, Jagidesa Moodley, Thajasvarie Naicker
Current Hypertension Reports.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Morphology and morphogenesis of SARS-CoV-2 in Vero-E6 cells
Debora Ferreira Barreto-Vieira, Marcos Alexandre Nunes da Silva, Cristiana Couto Garcia, Milene Dias Miranda, Aline da Rocha Matos, Braulia Costa Caetano, Paola Cristina Resende, Fernando Couto Motta, Marilda Mendonça Siqueira, Wendell Girard-Dias, Bráuli
Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Nanomedicine for COVID-19: the role of nanotechnology in the treatment and diagnosis of COVID-19
Farzan Vahedifard, Krishnan Chakravarthy
Emergent Materials.2021; 4(1): 75. CrossRef
A comprehensive profile of genomic variations in the SARS-CoV-2 isolates from the state of Telangana, India
Asmita Gupta, Radhakrishnan Sabarinathan, Pratyusha Bala, Vinay Donipadi, Divya Vashisht, Madhumohan Rao Katika, Manohar Kandakatla, Debashis Mitra, Ashwin Dalal, Murali Dharan Bashyam
Journal of General Virology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Frontrunners in the race to develop a SARS-CoV-2 vaccine
Raquel L. Russell, Peter Pelka, Brian L. Mark
Canadian Journal of Microbiology.2021; 67(3): 189. CrossRef
Monte Carlo Simulation of SARS-CoV-2 Radiation-Induced Inactivation for Vaccine Development
Ziad Francis, Sebastien Incerti, Sara A. Zein, Nathanael Lampe, Carlos A. Guzman, Marco Durante
Radiation Research.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Human pluripotent stem cell-based organoids and cell platforms for modelling SARS-CoV-2 infection and drug discovery
Alice Maria Giani, Shuibing Chen
Stem Cell Research.2021; 53: 102207. CrossRef
Genomic Surveillance of SARS-CoV-2: Distribution of Clades in the Republic of Korea in 2020
Ae Kyung Park, Il-Hwan Kim, Junyoung Kim, Jeong-Min Kim, Heui Man Kim, Chae young Lee, Myung-Guk Han, Gi-Eun Rhie, Donghyok Kwon, Jeong-Gu Nam, Young-Joon Park, Jin Gwack, Nam-Joo Lee, SangHee Woo, Jin Sun No, Jaehee Lee, Jeemin Ha, JeeEun Rhee, Cheon-Kwo
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2021; 12(1): 37. CrossRef
COVID ‐19 vs influenza viruses: A cockroach optimized deep neural network classification approach
Mohamed A. El‐dosuky, Mona Soliman, Aboul Ella Hassanien
International Journal of Imaging Systems and Techn.2021; 31(2): 472. CrossRef
Epigenetic mechanisms influencing COVID-19
Rwik Sen, Michael Garbati, Kevin Bryant, Yanan Lu
Genome.2021; 64(4): 372. CrossRef
Aerosol and droplet generation from orbital repair: Surgical risk in the pandemic era
Michael J. Ye, Raghav B. Vadhul, Dhruv Sharma, Vincent J. Campiti, Sarah J. Burgin, Elisa A. Illing, Jonathan Y. Ting, Jae Hong Park, Karl R. Koehler, Hui Bae Lee, Dominic J. Vernon, Jeffrey D. Johnson, B. Ryan Nesemeier, Taha Z. Shipchandler
American Journal of Otolaryngology.2021; 42(4): 102970. CrossRef
Novel RT-ddPCR assays for simultaneous quantification of multiple noncoding and coding regions of SARS-CoV-2 RNA
Sushama Telwatte, Nitasha Kumar, Albert Vallejo-Gracia, G. Renuka Kumar, Chuanyi M. Lu, Melanie Ott, Joseph K. Wong, Steven A. Yukl
Journal of Virological Methods.2021; 292: 114115. CrossRef
Intracellular host cell membrane remodelling induced by SARS‐CoV‐2 infection in vitro
Lucio Ayres Caldas, Fabiana Avila Carneiro, Fabio Luis Monteiro, Ingrid Augusto, Luiza Mendonça Higa, Kildare Miranda, Amilcar Tanuri, Wanderley de Souza
Biology of the Cell.2021; 113(6): 281. CrossRef
Plant Products as Inhibitors of Coronavirus 3CL Protease
Anirban Mandal, Ajeet Kumar Jha, Banasri Hazra
Frontiers in Pharmacology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Isolation and genetic characterization of SARS-CoV-2 from Indian patients in a single family without H/O travel abroad
Shubham Shrivastava, Harshad P. Patil, Suhas T. Mhaske, Sonali Palkar, Sanjay Lalwani, Akhilesh Chandra Mishra, Vidya A. Arankalle
Virus Genes.2021; 57(3): 245. CrossRef
Repurposing the Ebola and Marburg Virus Inhibitors Tilorone, Quinacrine, and Pyronaridine: In Vitro Activity against SARS-CoV-2 and Potential Mechanisms
Ana C. Puhl, Ethan J. Fritch, Thomas R. Lane, Longping V. Tse, Boyd L. Yount, Carolina Q. Sacramento, Natalia Fintelman-Rodrigues, Tatyana Almeida Tavella, Fabio Trindade Maranhão Costa, Stuart Weston, James Logue, Matthew Frieman, Lakshmanane Premkumar,
ACS Omega.2021; 6(11): 7454. CrossRef
Genomic investigation of the coronavirus disease-2019 outbreak in the Republic of Korea
Jeong-Min Kim, Sung Yong Park, Daesang Lee, Jun-Sub Kim, Youngjoon Park, Jin Gwack, Mi Young Kim, Dong Hyun Song, Seong Tae Jeong, Yoon-Seok Chung, Cheon Kwon Yoo, Ha Youn Lee, Myung-Guk Han
Scientific Reports.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Human cell receptors: potential drug targets to combat COVID-19
Pawan Kumar Raghav, Keerthana Kalyanaraman, Dinesh Kumar
Amino Acids.2021; 53(6): 813. CrossRef
Corona Viruses: A Review on SARS, MERS and COVID-19
Nihala Naseefa Chathappady House, Sheeba Palissery, Honey Sebastian
Microbiology Insights.2021; 14: 117863612110024. CrossRef
Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Nucleoprotein Antibodies Derived from Pig Serum with a Controlled Specificity
Jaeyong Jung, Ji-Hong Bong, Hong-Rae Kim, Jun-Hee Park, Chang Kyu Lee, Min-Jung Kang, Hyun Ok Kim, Jae-Chul Pyun
BioChip Journal.2021; 15(2): 195. CrossRef
SUMO: a novel target for anti-coronavirus therapy
Hong-Yeoul Ryu
Pathogens and Global Health.2021; 115(5): 292. CrossRef
Rehabilitation strategies and neurological consequences in patients with COVID-19: part II
Nilufer Cetisli-Korkmaz, Furkan Bilek, Tuba Can-Akman, Emre Baskan, Ilke Keser, Esra Dogru-Huzmeli, Mehmet Duray, Bahar Aras, Buse Kilinc
Physical Therapy Reviews.2021; 26(3): 222. CrossRef
The effect of environmental diesel exhaust pollution on SARS-CoV-2 infection: The mechanism of pulmonary ground glass opacity
Baris Mustafa Poyraz, Evren Doruk Engin, Ayse Basak Engin, Atilla Engin
Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology.2021; 86: 103657. CrossRef
Microscopic Observation of SARS-Like Particles in RT-qPCR SARS-CoV-2 Positive Sewage Samples
Djamal Brahim Belhaouari, Nathalie Wurtz, Clio Grimaldier, Alexandre Lacoste, Gabriel Augusto Pires de Souza, Gwilherm Penant, Sihem Hannat, Jean-Pierre Baudoin, Bernard La Scola
Pathogens.2021; 10(5): 516. CrossRef
Partisanship, policy options, and risk: Perceived influence of political partisanship on health emergency preparedness
Nathan Myers
Risk, Hazards & Crisis in Public Policy.2021; 12(4): 451. CrossRef
Differential Signaling and Virus Production in Calu-3 Cells and Vero Cells upon SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Byoung Kwon Park, Dongbum Kim, Sangkyu Park, Sony Maharjan, Jinsoo Kim, Jun-Kyu Choi, Madhav Akauliya, Younghee Lee, Hyung-Joo Kwon
Biomolecules & Therapeutics.2021; 29(3): 273. CrossRef
Identification of potential inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 S protein–ACE2 interaction by in silico drug repurposing
Fabiola E Tristán-Flores, Diana Casique-Aguirre, Raquel Pliego-Arreaga, Juan A Cervantes-Montelongo, Ponciano García-Gutierrez, Gerardo Acosta-García, Guillermo A Silva-Martínez
F1000Research.2021; 10: 358. CrossRef
Pathological findings and morphologic correlation of the lungs of autopsied patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection in the Brazilian Amazon using transmission electron microscopy
Monique Freire Santana, Rebecca Augusta de Araújo Pinto, Bruna Hilzendeger Marcon, Lia Carolina Almeida Soares de Medeiros, Thiago Barros do Nascimento de Morais, Lucas Castanhola Dias, Lorenna Pereira de Souza, Gisely Cardoso de Melo, Wuelton Marcelo Mon
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropic.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Comparison of Short-Read Sequence Aligners Indicates Strengths and Weaknesses for Biologists to Consider
Ryan Musich, Lance Cadle-Davidson, Michael V. Osier
Frontiers in Plant Science.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Identification of non-covalent 3C-like protease inhibitors against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 via virtual screening of a Korean compound library
Joo-Youn Lee, Chih-Jung Kuo, Jin Soo Shin, Eunhye Jung, Po-Huang Liang, Young-Sik Jung
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters.2021; 42: 128067. CrossRef
The SARS-CoV-2 RNA interactome
Sungyul Lee, Young-suk Lee, Yeon Choi, Ahyeon Son, Youngran Park, Kyung-Min Lee, Jeesoo Kim, Jong-Seo Kim, V. Narry Kim
Molecular Cell.2021; 81(13): 2838. CrossRef
Human Surfactant Protein D Binds Spike Protein and Acts as an Entry Inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 Pseudotyped Viral Particles
Miao-Hsi Hsieh, Nazar Beirag, Valarmathy Murugaiah, Yu-Chi Chou, Wen-Shuo Kuo, Hui-Fang Kao, Taruna Madan, Uday Kishore, Jiu-Yao Wang
Frontiers in Immunology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Investigating diseases and chemicals in COVID-19 literature with text mining
Amir Karami, Brandon Bookstaver, Melissa Nolan, Parisa Bozorgi
International Journal of Information Management Da.2021; 1(2): 100016. CrossRef
Probing nano-QSAR to assess the interactions between carbon nanoparticles and a SARS-CoV-2 RNA fragment
Fan Zhang, Zhuang Wang, Martina G. Vijver, Willie J.G.M. Peijnenburg
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety.2021; 219: 112357. CrossRef
Comparative analyses of ACE2 and TMPRSS2 gene: Implications for the risk to which vertebrate animals are susceptible to SARS‐CoV‐2
Chen Huang, Yu Jiang, Jie Yan
Journal of Medical Virology.2021; 93(9): 5487. CrossRef
Epigallocatechin Gallate Inhibits the Uridylate-Specific Endoribonuclease Nsp15 and Efficiently Neutralizes the SARS-CoV-2 Strain
Seokho Hong, Sang Hwan Seo, Sun-Je Woo, Yonghoon Kwon, Manki Song, Nam-Chul Ha
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry.2021; 69(21): 5948. CrossRef
Modeling aerosol transmission of SARS-CoV-2 from human-exhaled particles in a hospital ward
Lip Huat Saw, Bey Fen Leo, Norefrina Shafinaz Md Nor, Chee Wai Yip, Nazlina Ibrahim, Haris Hafizal Abd Hamid, Mohd Talib Latif, Chin Yik Lin, Mohd Shahrul Mohd Nadzir
Environmental Science and Pollution Research.2021; 28(38): 53478. CrossRef
The total number and mass of SARS-CoV-2 virions
Ron Sender, Yinon M. Bar-On, Shmuel Gleizer, Biana Bernshtein, Avi Flamholz, Rob Phillips, Ron Milo
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Current status of the COVID‐19 and male reproduction: A review of the literature
Edson Borges, Amanda Souza Setti, Assumpto Iaconelli, Daniela Paes de Almeida Ferreira Braga
Andrology.2021; 9(4): 1066. CrossRef
Why so many healthcare workers and their contacts contracted Covid-19 infection despite personal protective equipment?
Carin D. Lindquist, Michelle S.M. Rhee, Matthew T. Silvestrini, Amanda C. Chan, Jonathan J.Y. Ong, Vijay K. Sharma
Journal of Infection and Public Health.2021; 14(7): 947. CrossRef
COVID-19 versus SARS: A comparative review
Ahmed S. Keshta, Saad I. Mallah, Khaled Al Zubaidi, Omar K. Ghorab, Mohamed S. Keshta, Dalal Alarabi, Mohammad A. Abousaleh, Mustafa Thaer Salman, Omer E. Taha, Anas A. Zeidan, Mahmoud F. Elsaid, Patrick Tang
Journal of Infection and Public Health.2021; 14(7): 967. CrossRef
Characterization of SARS-CoV-2 East Java isolate, Indonesia
Fedik Abdul Rantam, Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa, Damayanti Tinduh, Jusak Nugraha, Helen Susilowati, Andi Yasmin Wijaya, Ni Nyoman Tri Puspaningsih, Dwiyanti Puspitasari, Dominicus Husada, Neneng Dewi Kurniati, Aryati Aryati
F1000Research.2021; 10: 480. CrossRef
Potential biomarkers for the early prediction of SARS-COV-2 disease outcome
Vignesh Mariappan, P.S. Manoharan, Pajanivel R, Lokesh Shanmugam, S.R. Rao, Agieshkumar Balakrishna Pillai
Microbial Pathogenesis.2021; 158: 105057. CrossRef
Surface Proteins of SARS-CoV-2 Drive Airway Epithelial Cells to Induce IFN-Dependent Inflammation
Gautam Anand, Alexandra M. Perry, Celeste L. Cummings, Emma St. Raymond, Regina A. Clemens, Ashley L. Steed
The Journal of Immunology.2021; 206(12): 3000. CrossRef
Nanotechnology against COVID-19: Immunization, diagnostic and therapeutic studies
Akbar Hasanzadeh, Masoomeh Alamdaran, Sepideh Ahmadi, Helena Nourizadeh, Mohammad Aref Bagherzadeh, Mirza Ali Mofazzal Jahromi, Perikles Simon, Mahdi Karimi, Michael R. Hamblin
Journal of Controlled Release.2021; 336: 354. CrossRef
Systematic analysis of SARS-CoV-2 infection of an ACE2-negative human airway cell
Maritza Puray-Chavez, Kyle M. LaPak, Travis P. Schrank, Jennifer L. Elliott, Dhaval P. Bhatt, Megan J. Agajanian, Ria Jasuja, Dana Q. Lawson, Keanu Davis, Paul W. Rothlauf, Zhuoming Liu, Heejoon Jo, Nakyung Lee, Kasyap Tenneti, Jenna E. Eschbach, Christia
Cell Reports.2021; 36(2): 109364. CrossRef
In-House Filtration Efficiency Assessment of Vapor Hydrogen Peroxide Decontaminated Filtering Facepiece Respirators (FFRs)
Khaled Al-Hadyan, Ghazi Alsbeih, Ahmad Nobah, Jeffrey Lindstrom, Sawsan Falatah, Nawarh Faran, Salem Al-Ghamdi, Belal Moftah, Rashed Alhmaid
International Journal of Environmental Research an.2021; 18(13): 7169. CrossRef
Experimental Models for SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Taewoo Kim, Jeong Seok Lee, Young Seok Ju
Molecules and Cells.2021; 44(6): 377. CrossRef
Electrocharging face masks with corona discharge treatment
M. M. Bandi, N. Ishizu, H.-B. Kang
Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, .2021;[Epub] CrossRef
An outline of SARS-CoV-2 pathogenesis and the complement cascade of immune system
Padmalochan Hembram
Bulletin of the National Research Centre.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Nanotechnology Integration for SARS-CoV-2 Diagnosis and Treatment: An Approach to Preventing Pandemic
Syed Mohammed Basheeruddin Asdaq, Abu Md Ashif Ikbal, Ram Kumar Sahu, Bedanta Bhattacharjee, Tirna Paul, Bhargab Deka, Santosh Fattepur, Retno Widyowati, Joshi Vijaya, Mohammed Al mohaini, Abdulkhaliq J. Alsalman, Mohd. Imran, Sreeharsha Nagaraja, Anroop
Nanomaterials.2021; 11(7): 1841. CrossRef
Effect of the Period From COVID-19 Symptom Onset to Confirmation on Disease Duration: Quantitative Analysis of Publicly Available Patient Data
Myung-Bae Park, Eun Young Park, Tae Sic Lee, Jinhee Lee
Journal of Medical Internet Research.2021; 23(9): e29576. CrossRef
Validation of real-time RT-PCR for detection of SARS-CoV-2 in the early stages of the COVID-19 outbreak in the Republic of Korea
Yoon-Seok Chung, Nam-Joo Lee, Sang Hee Woo, Jeong-Min Kim, Heui Man Kim, Hye Jun Jo, Ye Eun Park, Myung-Guk Han
Scientific Reports.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Potent antiviral activity of Agrimonia pilosa, Galla rhois, and their components against SARS-CoV-2
Yeong-Geun Lee, Kyung Won Kang, Woojae Hong, Yeon Hwa Kim, Jen Taek Oh, Dae Won Park, Minsung Ko, Yun-Feng Bai, Young-Jin Seo, Sang-Myeong Lee, Hyunggun Kim, Se Chan Kang
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry.2021; 45: 116329. CrossRef
Structure-based study of immune receptors as eligible binding targets of coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 spike protein
Saeed Mobini, Milad Chizari, Ladan Mafakher, Elmira Rismani, Elham Rismani
Journal of Molecular Graphics and Modelling.2021; 108: 107997. CrossRef
Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion-Induced Encephalopathy in a Patient With COVID-19
Mohammed Elmahal, Petras Lohana, Priyanka Anvekar, Syed R Ali, Sherif A Baath Allah
Cureus.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Molecular Dynamics Studies on the Structural Characteristics for the Stability Prediction of SARS-CoV-2
Kwang-Eun Choi, Jeong-Min Kim, JeeEun Rhee, Ae Kyung Park, Eun-Jin Kim, Nam Sook Kang
International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2021; 22(16): 8714. CrossRef
Impact of coronavirus disease 2019 on respiratory surveillance and explanation of high detection rate of human rhinovirus during the pandemic in the Republic of Korea
Heui Man Kim, Eun Jung Lee, Nam‐Joo Lee, Sang hee Woo, Jeong‐Min Kim, Jee Eun Rhee, Eun‐Jin Kim
Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses.2021; 15(6): 721. CrossRef
Isolation of Antibodies Against the Spike Protein of SARS-CoV from Pig Serum for Competitive Immunoassay
Jaeyong Jung, Ji-Hong Bong, Tae-Hun Kim, Jeong Soo Sung, Changkyu Lee, Min-Jung Kang, Hyun Ok Kim, Hyun-Jin Shin, Jae-Chul Pyun
BioChip Journal.2021; 15(4): 396. CrossRef
Protease cleavage of RNF20 facilitates coronavirus replication via stabilization of SREBP1
Shilei Zhang, Jingfeng Wang, Genhong Cheng
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV-2) infection: Microbiologic perspectives and anatomic considerations for sanctuary sites
Onyemaechi O. Azu, Samuel O. Olojede, Sodiq K. Lawal, Saheed O. Oseni, Carmen O. Rennie, Ugochukwu Offor, Edwin C.S. Naidu
Journal of Infection and Public Health.2021; 14(9): 1237. CrossRef
Ultrasonic scaling in COVID‐era dentistry: A quantitative assessment of aerosol spread during simulated and clinical ultrasonic scaling procedures
Alexandra C. Pierre‐Bez, Gina M. Agostini‐Walesch, P. Bradford Smith, Qing Hong, David S. Hancock, Megan Davis, Gina Marcelli‐Munk, John C. Mitchell
International Journal of Dental Hygiene.2021; 19(4): 474. CrossRef
Plant-Expressed Receptor Binding Domain of the SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein Elicits Humoral Immunity in Mice
Puna Maya Maharjan, Jinyeong Cheon, Jiyun Jung, Haerim Kim, Jaewon Lee, Minjeong Song, Gi Uk Jeong, Youngchan Kwon, Byoungshik Shim, Sunghwa Choe
Vaccines.2021; 9(9): 978. CrossRef
coronaSPAdes: from biosynthetic gene clusters to RNA viral assemblies
Dmitry Meleshko, Iman Hajirasouliha, Anton Korobeynikov, Peter Robinson
Bioinformatics.2021; 38(1): 1. CrossRef
In Vitro Evaluation of Anti-Lung Cancer and Anti-COVID-19 Effects using Fermented Black Color Ginseng Extract
Yaxi Han, Dong-Uk Yang, Yue Huo, Jianyu Pu, Seung-Jin Lee, Deok-Chun Yang, Se Chan Kang
Natural Product Communications.2021; 16(9): 1934578X2110343. CrossRef
Integrated sensor with a whispering-gallery mode and surface plasmonic resonance for the enhanced detection of viruses
Yihua Hao, Zhixiong Guo
Journal of the Optical Society of America B.2021; 38(10): 2855. CrossRef
Receptor binding, immune escape, and protein stability direct the natural selection of SARS-CoV-2 variants
Vaibhav Upadhyay, Alexandra Lucas, Sudipta Panja, Ryuki Miyauchi, Krishna M.G. Mallela
Journal of Biological Chemistry.2021; 297(4): 101208. CrossRef
COVID-19: Structure, Replication and its Global Scenario
Swati Chauhan
Current Nanomedicine.2021; 11(1): 16. CrossRef
Peptides Derived From S and N Proteins of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Induce T Cell Responses: A Proof of Concept for T Cell Vaccines
Yu-Sun Lee, So-Hee Hong, Hyo-Jung Park, Ho-Young Lee, Ji-Yeon Hwang, Seo Yeon Kim, Jun Won Park, Kang-Seuk Choi, Je Kyung Seong, Sang-In Park, Sang-Myeong Lee, Kyung-Ah Hwang, Jun-Won Yun, Jae-Hwan Nam
Frontiers in Microbiology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
A Closer Look into FDA-EUA Approved Diagnostic Techniques of Covid-19
Hyunju Oh, Hyunjeong Ahn, Anubhav Tripathi
ACS Infectious Diseases.2021; 7(10): 2787. CrossRef
Isolation and Genomic Analyses of an Early SARS-CoV-2 Strains from the 2020 Epidemic in Gwangju, South Korea
Min Ji Kim, Ji-eun Lee, Tae sun Kim, Jungwook Park, Mi hyeon Lim, Da jeong Hwang, Jin Jeong, Kwang gon Kim, Ji-eun Yoon, Hye young Kee, Jong-jin Park, Jin jong Seo, Jae Keun Chung
Journal of Bacteriology and Virology.2021; 51(3): 138. CrossRef
Screening of Potent Phytochemical Inhibitors Against SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease: An Integrative Computational Approach
Shafi Mahmud, Md. Robiul Hasan, Suvro Biswas, Gobindo Kumar Paul, Shamima Afrose, Mohsana Akter Mita, Mst. Sharmin Sultana Shimu, Maria Meha Promi, Umme Hani, Mohamed Rahamathulla, Md. Arif Khan, Shahriar Zaman, Md. Salah Uddin, Mohammed Rahmatullah, Rown
Frontiers in Bioinformatics.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Viral Shedding among Re-Positive Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 Positive Individuals in Republic of Korea
Jeong-Min Kim, Boyeong Ryu, Young June Choe, Hye-Jun Jo, Hyeokjin Lee, Heui Man Kim, Nam-Joo Lee, Jee Eun Rhee, Yoon-Seok Chung, Myung-Guk Han, Eun-Jin Kim, Youngjoon Park, Jin Gwack, Yeowon Jin, Jeongsuk Song, Seunghee Seo, Byoungchul Gill, Hyunyeong Kim
Viruses.2021; 13(10): 2089. CrossRef
Safe traveling in public transport amid COVID-19
Donggyun Ku, Chihyung Yeon, Seungjae Lee, Kyuhong Lee, Kiyeon Hwang, Yuen Chong Li, Sze Chun Wong
Science Advances.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Encephalitis Is a Cytokine Release Syndrome: Evidences From Cerebrospinal Fluid Analyses
Andrea Pilotto, Stefano Masciocchi, Irene Volonghi, Valeria De Giuli, Francesca Caprioli, Sara Mariotto, Sergio Ferrari, Silvia Bozzetti, Alberto Imarisio, Barbara Risi, Enrico Premi, Alberto Benussi, Emanuele Focà, Francesco Castelli, Gianluigi Zanusso,
Clinical Infectious Diseases.2021; 73(9): e3019. CrossRef
Genomic epidemiology reveals the reduction of the introduction and spread of SARS-CoV-2 after implementing control strategies in Republic of Korea, 2020
Jung-Hoon Kwon, Jeong-Min Kim, Dong-hun Lee, Ae Kyung Park, Il-Hwan Kim, Da-Won Kim, Ji-Yun Kim, Noori Lim, Kyeong-Yeon Cho, Heui Man Kim, Nam-Joo Lee, SangHee Woo, Chae Young Lee, Jin Sun No, Junyoung Kim, JeeEun Rhee, Myung-Guk Han, Gi-Eun Rhie, Cheon K
Virus Evolution.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
COVID-19 Pandemic Between Severity Facts and Prophylaxis
Hui Liu, Wenxia Zhu, Yilin Wu, Caini Jiang, Lili Huo, Amany Belal
Natural Product Communications.2021; 16(11): 1934578X2110412. CrossRef
How is COVID-19 perceived by medical students? A survey in Aceh province, Indonesia
Rina S. Oktari, Muhammad D. Detiro, Safrizal Rahman
Jàmbá Journal of Disaster Risk Studies.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Epidemiological profiling of SARS-CoV-2 with focus on one-health approaches in mitigating COVID-19 pandemic
SHIKA TAMTA, O R VINODHKUMAR, A KARTHIKEYAN, Z B DUBAL, SHARUN KHAN, ABDUL RAHMAN A SAIED, MANISH DHAWAN, KULDEEP DHAMA, Y S MALIK
The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Effectiveness for the Response to COVID-19: The MERS Outbreak Containment Procedures
Hae-Wol Cho
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2020; 11(1): 1. CrossRef
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 19 and human pregnancy
Faustino R. Pérez-López, Ricardo Savirón-Cornudella, Peter Chedraui, Andrea R. Genazzani
Gynecological Endocrinology.2020; 36(4): 277. CrossRef
COVID-19: Pandemic surgery guidance
Björn L.D.M. Brücher, Giuseppe Nigri, Andrea Tinelli, Jose Florencio F. Lapeña, Eloy Espin-Basany, Paolo Macri, Edouard Matevossian, Sergio Ralon, Ray Perkins, Rainer Lück, Rainer Kube, Jose MC da Costa, Yoav Mintz, Mesut Tez, Sixtus Allert, Selman Sökmen
4open.2020; 3: 1. CrossRef
Personal protective equipment and Covid 19- a risk to healthcare staff?
J.B.T. Herron, A.G.C. Hay-David, A.D. Gilliam, P.A. Brennan
British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery.2020; 58(5): 500. CrossRef
What Is the Appropriate Use of Laparoscopy over Open Procedures in the Current COVID-19 Climate?
Yalini Vigneswaran, Vivek N. Prachand, Mitchell C. Posner, Jeffrey B. Matthews, Mustafa Hussain
Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery.2020; 24(7): 1686. CrossRef
Clinical Course and Outcomes of Patients with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Infection: a Preliminary Report of the First 28 Patients from the Korean Cohort Study on COVID-19
Eu Suk Kim, Bum Sik Chin, Chang Kyung Kang, Nam Joong Kim, Yu Min Kang, Jae-Phil Choi, Dong Hyun Oh, Jeong-Han Kim, Boram Koh, Seong Eun Kim, Na Ra Yun, Jae-Hoon Lee, Jin Yong Kim, Yeonjae Kim, Ji Hwan Bang, Kyoung-Ho Song, Hong Bin Kim, Ki-hyun Chung, My
Journal of Korean Medical Science.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Mutated COVID-19 may foretell a great risk for mankind in the future
A.A. Dawood
New Microbes and New Infections.2020; 35: 100673. CrossRef
Tracheostomy duringSARS‐CoV‐2 pandemic: Recommendations from the New York Head and Neck Society
Brett A. Miles, Bradley Schiff, Ian Ganly, Thomas Ow, Erik Cohen, Eric Genden, Bruce Culliney, Bhoomi Mehrotra, Steven Savona, Richard J. Wong, Missak Haigentz, Salvatore Caruana, Babak Givi, Kepal Patel, Kenneth Hu
Head & Neck.2020; 42(6): 1282. CrossRef
The Architecture of SARS-CoV-2 Transcriptome
Dongwan Kim, Joo-Yeon Lee, Jeong-Sun Yang, Jun Won Kim, V. Narry Kim, Hyeshik Chang
Cell.2020; 181(4): 914. CrossRef
The Novel Coronavirus – Latest Findings
Harald Brüssow
Microbial Biotechnology.2020; 13(4): 819. CrossRef
Ultrastructural Evidence for Direct Renal Infection with SARS-CoV-2
Evan A. Farkash, Allecia M. Wilson, Jeffrey M. Jentzen
Journal of the American Society of Nephrology.2020; 31(8): 1683. CrossRef
Dispositivo de bajo costo para disminuir el efecto de aerosol durante la endoscopia de vías digestivas altas en COVID-19
Ricardo Villareal , Luis Felipe Cabrera , Mauricio Pedraza, Jhon Eric Cuervo , Jorge Hernán Santos , Jose Roberto Jurado
Revista Colombiana de Gastroenterología.2020; 35(Supl. 1): 17. CrossRef
COVID-19-associated meningoencephalitis complicated with intracranial hemorrhage: a case report
Mohammad Al-olama, Anas Rashid, Debora Garozzo
Acta Neurochirurgica.2020; 162(7): 1495. CrossRef
Insights on early mutational events in SARS-CoV-2 virus reveal founder effects across geographical regions
Carlos Farkas, Francisco Fuentes-Villalobos, Jose Luis Garrido, Jody Haigh, María Inés Barría
PeerJ.2020; 8: e9255. CrossRef
Guidelines for performing endosurgical operations in children in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2
Yu.A. Kozlov, V.M. Capuller
Endoskopicheskaya khirurgiya.2020; 26(2): 34. CrossRef
Pretreated household materials carry similar filtration protection against pathogens when compared with surgical masks
Jonathan M. Carnino, Sunhyo Ryu, Kareemah Ni, Yang Jin
American Journal of Infection Control.2020; 48(8): 883. CrossRef
Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19): What Are We Learning in a Country With High Mortality Rate?
Luciano Mutti, Francesca Pentimalli, Giovanni Baglio, Patrizia Maiorano, Rita Emilena Saladino, Pierpaolo Correale, Antonio Giordano
Frontiers in Immunology.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
SARS‐CoV‐2 and human milk: What is the evidence?
Kimberly A. Lackey, Ryan M. Pace, Janet E. Williams, Lars Bode, Sharon M. Donovan, Kirsi M. Järvinen, Antti E. Seppo, Daniel J. Raiten, Courtney L. Meehan, Mark A. McGuire, Michelle K. McGuire
Maternal & Child Nutrition.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Hemodialysis with Cohort Isolation to Prevent Secondary Transmission during a COVID-19 Outbreak in Korea
Jang-Hee Cho, Seok Hui Kang, Hayne Cho Park, Dong Ki Kim, Sang-Ho Lee, Jun Young Do, Jong Won Park, Seong Nam Kim, Myeong Seong Kim, Kyubok Jin, Gun Woo Kang, Sun-Hee Park, Yong-Lim Kim, Young-Ki Lee
Journal of the American Society of Nephrology.2020; 31(7): 1398. CrossRef
Safety model for chest drainage in pandemic by COVID-19
ERLON DE AVILA CARVALHO, MARINA VARELA BRAGA DE OLIVEIRA
Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Cerebrovascular and Neurological Dysfunction under the Threat of COVID-19: Is There a Comorbid Role for Smoking and Vaping?
Sabrina Rahman Archie, Luca Cucullo
International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2020; 21(11): 3916. CrossRef
Diagnostic methods and potential portable biosensors for coronavirus disease 2019
Feiyun Cui, H. Susan Zhou
Biosensors and Bioelectronics.2020; 165: 112349. CrossRef
How 3D printing and social media tackles the PPE shortage during Covid – 19 pandemic
Nick Vordos, Despina A. Gkika, George Maliaris, Konstantinos E. Tilkeridis, Anastasia Antoniou, Dimitrios V. Bandekas, Athanasios Ch. Mitropoulos
Safety Science.2020; 130: 104870. CrossRef
Detection and Isolation of SARS-CoV-2 in Serum, Urine, and Stool Specimens of COVID-19 Patients from the Republic of Korea
Jeong-Min Kim, Heui Man Kim, Eun Jung Lee, Hye Jun Jo, Youngsil Yoon, Nam-Joo Lee, Junseock Son, Ye-Ji Lee, Mi Seon Kim, Yong-Pyo Lee, Su-Jin Chae, Kye Ryeong Park, Seung-Rye Cho, Sehee Park, Su Jin Kim, Eunbyeol Wang, SangHee Woo, Aram Lim, Su-Jin Park,
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2020; 11(3): 112. CrossRef
Detection of Novel Coronavirus on the Surface of Environmental Materials Contaminated by COVID-19 Patients in the Republic of Korea
Sang-Eun Lee, Deog-Yong Lee, Wook-Gyo Lee, ByeongHak Kang, Yoon Suk Jang, Boyeong Ryu, SeungJae Lee, Hyunjung Bahk, Eungyu Lee
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2020; 11(3): 128. CrossRef
COVID-19 and the Global Impact on Colorectal Practice and Surgery
Joseph W. Nunoo-Mensah, Mariam Rizk, Philip F. Caushaj, Pasquale Giordano, Richard Fortunato, Audrius Dulskas, Dursun Bugra, Joaquim M. da Costa Pereira, Ricardo Escalante, Keiji Koda, Narimantas E. Samalavicius, Kotaro Maeda, Ho-Kyung Chun, Abdel Elsayed
Clinical Colorectal Cancer.2020; 19(3): 178. CrossRef
Protection for Otolaryngologic Surgery in the COVID-19 Pandemic
Antonia E. Lagos, Phoebe H. Ramos, Tomás Andrade
OTO Open.2020; 4(2): 2473974X2093473. CrossRef
Toward Nanotechnology-Enabled Approaches against the COVID-19 Pandemic
Carsten Weiss, Marie Carriere, Laura Fusco, Ilaria Capua, Jose Angel Regla-Nava, Matteo Pasquali, James A. Scott, Flavia Vitale, Mehmet Altay Unal, Cecilia Mattevi, Davide Bedognetti, Arben Merkoçi, Ennio Tasciotti, Açelya Yilmazer, Yury Gogotsi, Francesc
ACS Nano.2020; 14(6): 6383. CrossRef
Biosafety measures for preventing infection from COVID-19 in clinical laboratories: IFCC Taskforce Recommendations
Giuseppe Lippi, Khosrow Adeli, Maurizio Ferrari, Andrea R. Horvath, David Koch, Sunil Sethi, Cheng-Bin Wang
Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (CCLM).2020; 58(7): 1053. CrossRef
In Vitro and Animal Models for SARS-CoV-2 research
Kazuo Takayama
Trends in Pharmacological Sciences.2020; 41(8): 513. CrossRef
A Low-cost, Safe, and Effective Method for Smoke Evacuation in Laparoscopic Surgery for Suspected Coronavirus Patients
Yoav Mintz, Alberto Arezzo, Luigi Boni, Manish Chand, Ronit Brodie, Abe Fingerhut
Annals of Surgery.2020; 272(1): e7. CrossRef
Molecular Characterization and Amino Acid Homology of Nucleocapsid (N) Protein in SARS-CoV-1, SARS-CoV-2, MERS-CoV, and Bat Coronavirus
Shantani Kannan, Kannan Subbaram, Sheeza Ali, Hemalatha Kannan
Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology.2020; 14(suppl 1): 757. CrossRef
Strategies and perspectives to develop SARS-CoV-2 detection methods and diagnostics
Rekha Jalandra, Amit K. Yadav, Damini Verma, Nishu Dalal, Minakshi Sharma, Rajeev Singh, Anil Kumar, Pratima R. Solanki
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy.2020; 129: 110446. CrossRef
COVID-19 as an Acute Inflammatory Disease
Rose H. Manjili, Melika Zarei, Mehran Habibi, Masoud H. Manjili
The Journal of Immunology.2020; 205(1): 12. CrossRef
Characterizations of SARS-CoV-2 mutational profile, spike protein stability and viral transmission
Sayantan Laha, Joyeeta Chakraborty, Shantanab Das, Soumen Kanti Manna, Sampa Biswas, Raghunath Chatterjee
Infection, Genetics and Evolution.2020; 85: 104445. CrossRef
Korean clinical practice guidelines for preventing transmission of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in hemodialysis facilities
Hayne Cho Park, Do Hyoung Kim, Kyung Don Yoo, Yang-Gyun Kim, Sang-Ho Lee, Hye Eun Yoon, Dong Ki Kim, Seong Nam Kim, Myeong Sung Kim, Yoon Chul Jung, Yon Su Kim, Young-Ki Lee
Kidney Research and Clinical Practice.2020; 39(2): 145. CrossRef
COVID‐19 pneumonia in kidney transplant recipients: Focus on immunosuppression management
Tracy Yixin Chen, Sara Farghaly, Samantha Cham, Luis Lantigua Tatem, Jonathan H. Sin, Roberto Rauda, Maria Ribisi, Nabil Sumrani
Transplant Infectious Disease.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Infection Control in Dental Anesthesiology: A Time for Preliminary Reconsideration of Current Practices
James Tom
Anesthesia Progress.2020; 67(2): 109. CrossRef
Laboratory diagnosis of coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19)
Chenxi Li, Chengxue Zhao, Jingfeng Bao, Bo Tang, Yunfeng Wang, Bing Gu
Clinica Chimica Acta.2020; 510: 35. CrossRef
Diagnostic techniques for COVID-19 and new developments
Elham Sheikhzadeh, Shimaa Eissa, Aziah Ismail, Mohammed Zourob
Talanta.2020; 220: 121392. CrossRef
COVID-19 vaccine development and a potential nanomaterial path forward
Matthew D. Shin, Sourabh Shukla, Young Hun Chung, Veronique Beiss, Soo Khim Chan, Oscar A. Ortega-Rivera, David M. Wirth, Angela Chen, Markus Sack, Jonathan K. Pokorski, Nicole F. Steinmetz
Nature Nanotechnology.2020; 15(8): 646. CrossRef
Laparoscopic and robotic urology surgery during global Pandemic COVID-19
Hamilton C. Zampolli, Alejandro R. Rodriguez
International braz j urol.2020; 46( suppl 1): 215. CrossRef
Clinical Epidemiology of Coronavirus Disease 2019:Defined on Current Research
Fengyu Zhang, Claude Hughes
Global Clinical and Translational Research.2020; : 54. CrossRef
Nationwide External Quality Assessment of SARS-CoV-2 Molecular Testing, South Korea
Heungsup Sung, Myung-Guk Han, Cheon-Kwon Yoo, Sang-Won Lee, Yoon-Seok Chung, Jae-Sun Park, Mi-Na Kim, Hyukmin Lee, Ki Ho Hong, Moon-Woo Seong, Kyunghoon Lee, Sail Chun, Wee Gyo Lee, Gye-Cheol Kwon, Won-Ki Min
Emerging Infectious Diseases.2020; 26(10): 2353. CrossRef
The dispersion of spherical droplets in source–sink flows and their relevance to the COVID-19 pandemic
C. P. Cummins, O. J. Ajayi, F. V. Mehendale, R. Gabl, I. M. Viola
Physics of Fluids.2020; 32(8): 083302. CrossRef
Novel biosensor platforms for the detection of coronavirus infection and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Kung-Hao Liang, Tai-Jay Chang, Mong-Lien Wang, Ping-Hsing Tsai, Ta-Hsien Lin, Chin-Tien Wang, De-Ming Yang
Journal of the Chinese Medical Association.2020; 83(8): 701. CrossRef
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): Immunological approaches and emerging pharmacologic treatments
Pedram Goodarzi, Farzad Mahdavi, Rasoul Mirzaei, Hamze Hasanvand, Mohammad Sholeh, Farhad Zamani, Masodreza Sohrabi, Alireza Tabibzadeh, Ali Salimi Jeda, Mohammad Hadi Karbalaie Niya, Hossein Keyvani, Sajad Karampoor
International Immunopharmacology.2020; 88: 106885. CrossRef
SARS-CoV-2-specific ELISA development
Vicky Roy, Stephanie Fischinger, Caroline Atyeo, Matthew Slein, Carolin Loos, Alejandro Balazs, Corinne Luedemann, Michael Gerino Astudillo, Diane Yang, Duane R. Wesemann, Richelle Charles, A. John Lafrate, Jared Feldman, Blake Hauser, Tim Caradonna, Tyle
Journal of Immunological Methods.2020; 484-485: 112832. CrossRef
Performance of fabrics for home-made masks against the spread of COVID-19 through droplets: A quantitative mechanistic study
Onur Aydin, Bashar Emon, Shyuan Cheng, Liu Hong, Leonardo P. Chamorro, M. Taher A. Saif
Extreme Mechanics Letters.2020; 40: 100924. CrossRef
The Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Subir Kumar Das
Indian Journal of Clinical Biochemistry.2020; 35(4): 385. CrossRef
A flow virometry process proposed for detection of SARS-CoV-2 and large-scale screening of COVID-19 cases
Niraja Soni, Puja Pai, Gurumurthy Raja Krishna Kumar, Venkatesh Prasad, Santanu Dasgupta, Bhaskar Bhadra
Future Virology.2020; 15(8): 525. CrossRef
Positively Charged Electroceutical Spun Chitosan Nanofibers Can Protect Health Care Providers From COVID-19 Infection: An Opinion
Rania M. Hathout, Dina H. Kassem
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
The Strengths of Scanning Electron Microscopy in Deciphering SARS-CoV-2 Infectious Cycle
Djamal Brahim Belhaouari, Anthony Fontanini, Jean-Pierre Baudoin, Gabriel Haddad, Marion Le Bideau, Jacques Yaacoub Bou Khalil, Didier Raoult, Bernard La Scola
Frontiers in Microbiology.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Clinical and Laboratory Diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2, the Virus Causing COVID-19
Severino Jefferson Ribeiro da Silva, Caroline Targino Alves da Silva, Klarissa Miranda Guarines, Renata Pessôa Germano Mendes, Keith Pardee, Alain Kohl, Lindomar Pena
ACS Infectious Diseases.2020; 6(9): 2319. CrossRef
4,4′-Diaminodiphenyl Sulfone (DDS) as an Inflammasome Competitor
Jong-hoon Lee, Ha Kyeu An, Mun-Gi Sohn, Paul Kivela, Sangsuk Oh
International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2020; 21(17): 5953. CrossRef
Awareness of Health Professionals on COVID-19 and Factors Affecting It Before and During Index Case in North Shoa Zone, Ethiopia, 2020

Ayele Abebe, Abinet Mekuria, Awraris Balchut
Infection and Drug Resistance.2020; Volume 13: 2979. CrossRef
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): Insights into the recent trends and the role of the primary care in diabetic patients
AliyahM Marghalani, IbtihalM Althumali, LujainM Yousef, MiadA Alharthi, ZainabS Alahmari, AhmedM Kabel
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care.2020; 9(8): 3843. CrossRef
COVID diagnostics: Do we have sufficient armamentarium for the present and the unforeseen?
Bineeta Kashyap, Nisha Goyal, Anupam Prakash
Indian Journal of Medical Specialities.2020; 11(3): 117. CrossRef
Infrared nanospectroscopy and nanoimaging of individual cell membranes and microvesicles exposed to air
Maria Eleonora Temperini, Valeria Giliberti, Raffaella Polito, Leonetta Baldassarre, Michele Ortolani
OSA Continuum.2020; 3(9): 2564. CrossRef
Type I and Type III Interferons Restrict SARS-CoV-2 Infection of Human Airway Epithelial Cultures
Abigail Vanderheiden, Philipp Ralfs, Tatiana Chirkova, Amit A. Upadhyay, Matthew G. Zimmerman, Shamika Bedoya, Hadj Aoued, Gregory M. Tharp, Kathryn L. Pellegrini, Candela Manfredi, Eric Sorscher, Bernardo Mainou, Jenna L. Lobby, Jacob E. Kohlmeier, Anice
Journal of Virology.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Current Insights into the Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and Its Homoeopathic Management
Joy Kumar Dey, Sanjay Kumar Dey, Hitaishi Sihag
Homœopathic Links.2020; 33(03): 171. CrossRef
Extracorporeal photopheresis in the treatment of the novel coronavirus disease COVID-19 (a case series)
A. V. Kildyushevsky, A. V. Molochkov, O. R. Zhuravlev, T. A. Mitina, K. A. Belousov, S. G. Zakharov, E. A. Stepanova, D. Yu. Semenov
Almanac of Clinical Medicine.2020; 48: 11. CrossRef
Assessment and mitigation of aerosol airborne SARS-CoV-2 transmission in laboratory and office environments
Benjamin L. Augenbraun, Zack D. Lasner, Debayan Mitra, Sridhar Prabhu, Shivam Raval, Hiromitsu Sawaoka, John M. Doyle
Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene.2020; 17(10): 447. CrossRef
Minimum Sizes of Respiratory Particles Carrying SARS-CoV-2 and the Possibility of Aerosol Generation
Byung Lee
International Journal of Environmental Research an.2020; 17(19): 6960. CrossRef
The novel coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19): Mechanism of action, detection and recent therapeutic strategies
Elahe Seyed Hosseini, Narjes Riahi Kashani, Hossein Nikzad, Javid Azadbakht, Hassan Hassani Bafrani, Hamed Haddad Kashani
Virology.2020; 551: 1. CrossRef
A Comparative Analysis on SARS, MERS and COVID-19
Atiksh CHANDRA, Sathees CHANDRA
Journal of Contemporary Medicine.2020; 10(3): 1. CrossRef
Unusual routes for transmission of coronavirus disease (COVID-19): Recommendations to interrupt the vicious cycle of infection
Hunny Sharma, Swati Verma
Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia.2020; 14(4): 498. CrossRef
Digital Pathology Platform for Respiratory Tract Infection Diagnosis via Multiplex Single-Particle Detections
Akihide Arima, Makusu Tsutsui, Takeshi Yoshida, Kenji Tatematsu, Tomoko Yamazaki, Kazumichi Yokota, Shun’ichi Kuroda, Takashi Washio, Yoshinobu Baba, Tomoji Kawai
ACS Sensors.2020; 5(11): 3398. CrossRef
Ultrastructural analysis of SARS-CoV-2 interactions with the host cell via high resolution scanning electron microscopy
Lucio Ayres Caldas, Fabiana Avila Carneiro, Luiza Mendonça Higa, Fábio Luiz Monteiro, Gustavo Peixoto da Silva, Luciana Jesus da Costa, Edison Luiz Durigon, Amilcar Tanuri, Wanderley de Souza
Scientific Reports.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Antiviral activity of digoxin and ouabain against SARS-CoV-2 infection and its implication for COVID-19
Junhyung Cho, Young Jae Lee, Je Hyoung Kim, Sang il Kim, Sung Soon Kim, Byeong-Sun Choi, Jang-Hoon Choi
Scientific Reports.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Robust and persistent SARS-CoV-2 infection in the human intestinal brush border expressing cells
Sunhee Lee, Gun Young Yoon, Jinjong Myoung, Seong-Jun Kim, Dae-Gyun Ahn
Emerging Microbes & Infections.2020; 9(1): 2169. CrossRef
Laboratory Diagnosis of Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19) in Korea: Current Status, Limitation, and Challenges
Gi Seon Song, You-Rim Lee, Sungmin Kim, Wontae Kim, Jungwon Choi, Dahyeon Yoo, Jungyoung Yoo, Kyung-Tae Jang, Jaewang Lee, Jin Hyun Jun
The Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science.2020; 52(3): 284. CrossRef
Limiting Outward Flow From the Patient’s Airways to the Airway Operator: Head Chamber for Intubation of COVID-19 Patients
Efrain Riveros Perez, Gustavo M Munoz-Monaco, Chad C Parvus-Teichmann, Roberto J Diaz-Galdo, Alexander Rocuts
Cureus.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Disruption of Adaptive Immunity Enhances Disease in SARS-CoV-2-Infected Syrian Hamsters
Rebecca L. Brocato, Lucia M. Principe, Robert K. Kim, Xiankun Zeng, Janice A. Williams, Yanan Liu, Rong Li, Jeffrey M. Smith, Joseph W. Golden, Dave Gangemi, Sawsan Youssef, Zhongde Wang, Jacob Glanville, Jay W. Hooper, Tom Gallagher
Journal of Virology.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Pig Sera-derived Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies in Surface Plasmon Resonance Biosensors
Ji-Hong Bong, Tae-Hun Kim, Jaeyong Jung, Soo Jeong Lee, Jeong Soo Sung, Chang Kyu Lee, Min-Jung Kang, Hyun Ok Kim, Jae-Chul Pyun
BioChip Journal.2020; 14(4): 358. CrossRef
Three-Dimensional Human Alveolar Stem Cell Culture Models Reveal Infection Response to SARS-CoV-2
Jeonghwan Youk, Taewoo Kim, Kelly V. Evans, Young-Il Jeong, Yongsuk Hur, Seon Pyo Hong, Je Hyoung Kim, Kijong Yi, Su Yeon Kim, Kwon Joong Na, Thomas Bleazard, Ho Min Kim, Mick Fellows, Krishnaa T. Mahbubani, Kourosh Saeb-Parsy, Seon Young Kim, Young Tae K
Cell Stem Cell.2020; 27(6): 905. CrossRef
Laboratory Diagnosis of COVID-19
Mohammad Asgharzadeh, Mir Reza Valiollahzadeh, Behroz Mahdavi Poor, Hossein Samadi Kafil, Vahid Asgharzadeh, Ali Vegari, Mahya Pourostadi, Zohreh Sanaat, Jalil Rashedi
Clinical Pulmonary Medicine.2020; 27(5): 148. CrossRef
Community’s Social Construction on Covid-19 Patients with Supervision in Surakarta Indonesia
Argyo Demartoto, Yuyun Sunesti, Bagus Haryono, Aris Arif Mundayat, B. Warsito, Sudarno, T. Triadi Putranto
E3S Web of Conferences.2020; 202: 07011. CrossRef
Adverse impact of renin–angiotensin system blockade on the clinical course in hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19: a retrospective cohort study
Jeong-Hoon Lim, Jang-Hee Cho, Yena Jeon, Ji Hye Kim, Ga Young Lee, Soojee Jeon, Hee Won Noh, Yong-Hoon Lee, Jaehee Lee, Hyun-Ha Chang, Hee-Yeon Jung, Ji-Young Choi, Sun-Hee Park, Chan-Duck Kim, Yong-Lim Kim, Shin-Woo Kim
Scientific Reports.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
The clinical and translational research activities at the INT – IRCCS “Fondazione Pascale” cancer center (Naples, Italy) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Franco M. Buonaguro, Gerardo Botti, Paolo Antonio Ascierto, Sandro Pignata, Franco Ionna, Paolo Delrio, Antonella Petrillo, Ernesta Cavalcanti, Maurizio Di Bonito, Sisto Perdonà, Michelino De Laurentiis, Francesco Fiore, Raffaele Palaia, Francesco Izzo, S
Infectious Agents and Cancer.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Evidence of Long-Distance Droplet Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 by Direct Air Flow in a Restaurant in Korea
Keun-Sang Kwon, Jung-Im Park, Young Joon Park, Don-Myung Jung, Ki-Wahn Ryu, Ju-Hyung Lee
Journal of Korean Medical Science.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Modulation of Autophagy by SARS-CoV-2: A Potential Threat for Cardiovascular System
Puneet Kaur Randhawa, Kaylyn Scanlon, Jay Rappaport, Manish K. Gupta
Frontiers in Physiology.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Highly Effective Inactivation of SARS-CoV-2 by Conjugated Polymers and Oligomers
Florencia A. Monge, Pradeepkumar Jagadesan, Virginie Bondu, Patrick L. Donabedian, Linnea Ista, Eva Y. Chi, Kirk S. Schanze, David G. Whitten, Alison M. Kell
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces.2020; 12(50): 55688. CrossRef
Translational control of coronaviruses
Sylvain de Breyne, Caroline Vindry, Olivia Guillin, Lionel Condé, Fabrice Mure, Henri Gruffat, Laurent Chavatte, Théophile Ohlmann
Nucleic Acids Research.2020; 48(22): 12502. CrossRef
Presenting characteristics and clinical outcome of patients with COVID-19 in South Korea: A nationwide retrospective observational study
Hyun-Young Park, Jung Hyun Lee, Nam-Kyoo Lim, Do Sang Lim, Sung Ok Hong, Mi-Jin Park, Seon Young Lee, Geehyuk Kim, Jae Kyung Park, Dae Sub Song, Hee Youl Chai, Sung Soo Kim, Yeon-Kyeng Lee, Hye Kyung Park, Jun-Wook Kwon, Eun Kyeong Jeong
The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific.2020; 5: 100061. CrossRef
Electrocharged facepiece respirator fabrics using common materials
M. M. Bandi
Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, .2020;[Epub] CrossRef
The role of artificial intelligence in tackling COVID-19
Neelima Arora, Amit K Banerjee, Mangamoori L Narasu
Future Virology.2020; 15(11): 717. CrossRef
Minimal system for assembly of SARS-CoV-2 virus like particles
Heather Swann, Abhimanyu Sharma, Benjamin Preece, Abby Peterson, Crystal Eldredge, David M. Belnap, Michael Vershinin, Saveez Saffarian
Scientific Reports.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Assessment of the potential role of atmospheric particulate pollution and airborne transmission in intensifying the first wave pandemic impact of SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 in Northern Italy
Paolo Di Girolamo
Bulletin of Atmospheric Science and Technology.2020; 1(3-4): 515. CrossRef
Pathogen Genomics and Host Cellular Susceptibility Factors of COVID-19
Fengyu Zhang, Michael Waters
Global Clinical and Translational Research.2020; : 107. CrossRef
Uniting Electroceutical and Cosmeceutical Interventions in Combating Coronavirus Using Ԑ-Poly-l-Lysine
Rania M. Hathout, Dina H. Kassem
Scientia Pharmaceutica.2020; 89(1): 2. CrossRef
Challenges and Opportunities to Develop Diagnostics and Therapeutic Interventions for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome- Corona Virus 2 (SARS-COV-2)
Jaison Jeevanandam, Subhamoy Banerjee, Rajkumar Paul
Journal of Biomedical Research & Environmental Sci.2020; 6(10): 219. CrossRef
Personal protective equipment for surgeons during COVID-19 pandemic: systematic review of availability, usage and rationing
Z M Jessop, T D Dobbs, S R Ali, E Combellack, R Clancy, N Ibrahim, T H Jovic, A J Kaur, A Nijran, T B O'Neill, I S Whitaker
British Journal of Surgery.2020; 107(10): 1262. CrossRef
Strength and Weakness of Molecular Identification Strategies Against Causative Viral Agent from Emerging COVID-19
Chunguang Cui, Kisoon Kim
Journal of Bacteriology and Virology.2020; 50(2): 65. CrossRef
Urticaria and its management in the context of coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19)
Anant Patil, Kiran Godse, Gauri Godse
IP Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Der.2020; 6(2): 102. CrossRef
Covid-19 Pandemic-Insights and Challenges
S Lakshmi, S Shehna , S Vimal , GV Midhu , DV Shiny , S Sreelekshmi , R Reshmi , SA Abi
Journal of Biomedical Research & Environmental Sci.2020; 1(4): 070. CrossRef
COVID-19: Notes on its Etiology, Pathogenesis and Mediation
Sauerheber Richard D, McCallum Kalvin
Archives of Preventive Medicine.2020; : 045. CrossRef
First isolation of SARS-CoV-2 from clinical samples in India
Prasad Sarkale, Savita Patil, PragyaD Yadav, DimpalA Nyayanit, Gajanan Sapkal, Shrikant Baradkar, Rajen Lakra, Anita Shete-Aich, Sharda Prasad, Atanu Basu, Lalit Dar, Veena Vipat, Sidhartha Giri, Varsha Potdar, ManoharLal Choudhary, Ira Praharaj, Amita Ja
Indian Journal of Medical Research.2020; 151(2): 244. CrossRef
Novel 2019-Coronavirus on New Year’s Eve
Parakriti Gupta, Kapil Goyal, Poonam Kanta, Arnab Ghosh, Mini P. Singh
Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology.2019; 37(4): 459. CrossRef

Pathogenesis and Chronologic Localization of the Human Influenza A (H1N1) Virus in Cotton Rats: Donghyok Kwon, Kyeongcheol Shin, Jin-Young Shin, Joo-Yeon Lee, Yooncheol Ha, Nam-Joo Lee, Hee-Bok Oh, Chanhee Chae, Chun Kang; Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2011;2(1):15-22. Published online June 30, 2011; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phrp.2011.04.005

2,096 View
22 Download
7 Citations

Abstract PDF

Objectives
We aimed to evaluate the pathogenesis and chronologic localization of human influenza A (H1N1) virus in experimentally infected cotton rats.
Methods
The animals were intranasally inoculated with 10⁷ plaque-forming units of A/Solomon Islands/3/2006 (H1N1) influenza virus and evaluated for pathogenicity for a period of 28 days. Virus replication kinetics and pathological properties were assessed chronologically. Acute antiviral responses were evaluated by mean of real-time polymerase chain reaction.
Results
Cotton rats infected with A/Solomon Islands/3/2006 virus lost weight until 6 days post-inoculation (DPI) and showed decreased activity until 3 DPI. At necropsy, focal areas of redness and consolidation of lungs were evident at 1, 2, and 3 DPI. Lung histopathology showed moderate to severe interstitial pneumonia, alveolitis and bronchiolitis. Influenza A specific viral protein was detected in bronchiolar epithelial cells, alveolar septa and pneumocytes. Influenza viruses were recovered from the lungs during the early period of infection and the titer peaked at 1 DPI. Viral proteins were detected from 4 hours to 6 hours DPI. These trends correlate with the up-regulation of mRNA expression of the IFN-α, Mx1, and Mx2 genes that play critical roles in the anti-influenza response at the early stage of infection.
Conclusion
Our results provide evidence that supports the use of cotton rats for the study of influenza virus pathogenesis and the immune response.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Characterization of humoral immune responses and degree of protection induced by influenza vaccine in cotton rats: Effects of low vaccine dose and single vs booster vaccination
Yoshita Bhide, Wei Dong, Tjarko Meijerhof, Jacqueline Vries‐Idema, Hubert G. Niesters, Anke Huckriede
Immunity, Inflammation and Disease.2020; 8(3): 279. CrossRef
Doing Mathematics with Aftermath of Pandemic Influenza 2009
Hae-Wol Cho, Chaeshin Chu
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2015; 6(1): 1. CrossRef
Assessment of Intensive Vaccination and Antiviral Treatment in 2009 Influenza Pandemic in Korea
Chaeshin Chu, Sunmi Lee
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2015; 6(1): 47. CrossRef
Mammalian pathogenesis of oseltamivir-resistant pandemic (H1N1) 2009 influenza virus isolated in South Korea
Donghyok Kwon, Kyeongcheol Shin, Su-Jin Kim, Joo-Yeon Lee, Chun Kang
Virus Research.2014; 185: 41. CrossRef
Was the Mass Vaccination Effective During the Influenza Pandemic 2009–2010 in Korea?
Hae-Wol Cho, Chaeshin Chu
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2013; 4(4): 177. CrossRef
How to Manage a Public Health Crisis and Bioterrorism in Korea
Hae-Wol Cho, Chaeshin Chu
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2013; 4(5): 223. CrossRef
The Road Less Traveled
Chaeshin Chu
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2011; 2(1): 1. CrossRef

First
Prev
Page of 1
Next
Last

Search