- Impacts of Social Distancing During the COVID-19 Outbreaks in Korea: Level 1 Trauma Center Data of Domestic Incidents and Intentional Injury
-
Ye Rim Chang, Kyoung Min Kim, Hyo Joung Kim, Dong Hun Kim, Jeonsang Kim, Dongsub Noh, Dae Sung Ma, Jeongseok Yun, Jung-Ho Yun, Seok Won Lee, Seok Ho Choi, Yoonjung Heo, Sung Wook Chang
-
Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2020;11(6):345-350. Published online December 22, 2020
-
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2020.11.6.02
-
-
8,412
View
-
176
Download
-
8
Web of Science
-
12
Crossref
-
Abstract
PDF
-
Objectives
As a protective measure to slow down the transmission of coronavirus disease 2019 in Korea, social distancing was implemented from February 29th, 2020. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of domestic incidents and intentional injury during March 2020 when social distancing was in effect.
Methods
There were 12,638 patients who visited the Level 1 trauma center of Chungnam province with injuries from domestic incidents, familial discord, and intentional injury. The prevalence of injuries during March 2020 was compared with the average of the previous 5 years, and the average for every March between 2015 and 2019.
Results
The prevalence of domestic incidents in March 2020 was significantly higher than the 5-year average, and the average for every March from 2015 to 2019 (p < 0.001). Familial discord (p = 0.002) and intentional injury (p = 0.031) were more frequently observed in March 2020. Adolescents showed a markedly higher level of intentional injury in March 2020 than in both the 5-year average (p = 0.031), and average for every March over the previous 5 years (p = 0.037).
Conclusion
The prevalence of domestic incidents and intentional injury were significantly higher during the period of social distancing in Korea. There is a need for social consensus, better policies, and psychological support services, especially if faced with a second or third wave of coronavirus disease.
-
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- The Global Landscape of Domestic Violence against Women during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Narrative Review
Priya Dharishini Kunasagran, Khalid Mokti, Mohd Yusof Ibrahim, Syed Sharizman Syed Abdul Rahim, Freddie Robinson, Adora J Muyou, Sheila Miriam Mujin, Nabihah Ali, Gary Goh Chun Chao, Rudi Nasib, Abraham Chiu En Loong, Nachia Banu Abdul Rahim, Mohd Hafizud Korean Journal of Family Medicine.2024; 45(1): 3. CrossRef - Changes in interpersonal violence and utilization of trauma recovery services at an urban trauma center in the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic: a retrospective, comparative study
Kevin Y. Zhu, Kristie J. Sun, Mary A. Breslin, Mark Kalina Jr., Tyler Moon, Ryan Furdock, Heather A. Vallier Journal of Trauma and Injury.2024; 37(1): 60. CrossRef - Understanding the Dynamics of Domestic Violence During the First Year of the Pandemic: An Integrative Review
Ana Cunha, Mariana Gonçalves, Marlene Matos Trauma, Violence, & Abuse.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Adolescent Self-Harm: Based on a National Emergency Department Information System
Ju-Hyeon Park, Young-Woo Seo, Seungbum Chae International Journal of Environmental Research an.2023; 20(5): 4666. CrossRef - Changes in Injury Pattern and Outcomes of Trauma Patients after COVID-19 Pandemic: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Myungjin Jang, Mina Lee, Giljae Lee, Jungnam Lee, Kangkook Choi, Byungchul Yu Healthcare.2023; 11(8): 1074. CrossRef - Intimate Partner Violence in the Orthopaedic Patient Population
Jennifer A. Kunes, Marisa N. Ulrich, Charlotte E. Orr, Lisa K. Cannada, Christen M. Russo JBJS Reviews.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Characteristics of Attempted and Completed Suicides During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Nathan Flesher, Marisa-Nicole Zayat, Elizabeth Ablah, Hayrettin Okut, Kelly Lightwine, James M. Haan The American Surgeon™.2023; 89(12): 5795. CrossRef - Comparison of Clinical Characteristics of Traumatic Brain Injury Patients According to the Mechanism Before and After COVID-19
Jonghyun Sung, Jongwook Choi, Kum Whang, Sung Min Cho, Jongyeon Kim, Seung Jin Lee, Yeon gyu Jang Korean Journal of Neurotrauma.2023; 19(3): 307. CrossRef - Effect of the COVID‐19 pandemic at a major Danish trauma center in 2020 compared with 2018–2019: A retrospective cohort study
Frederik Trier, Jesper Fjølner, Nikolaj Raaber, Anders H. Sørensen, Hans Kirkegaard Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica.2022; 66(2): 265. CrossRef - Impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on trauma team activations in a single major Lithuanian trauma center
Vytautas Aukstakalnis, Kristina Blaziene, Juozas Cepla, Greta Vileitaite, Kestutis Stasaitis, Dinas Vaitkaitis International Journal of Critical Illness and Inju.2022; 12(1): 17. CrossRef - Transmission parameters of coronavirus disease 2019 in South Asian countries
Mridul Sannyal, Abul Mukid Md. Mukaddes Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2022; 13(3): 191. CrossRef - The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on presentations to health services following self-harm: systematic review
Sarah Steeg, Ann John, David J. Gunnell, Nav Kapur, Dana Dekel, Lena Schmidt, Duleeka Knipe, Ella Arensman, Keith Hawton, Julian P. T. Higgins, Emily Eyles, Catherine Macleod-Hall, Luke A. McGuiness, Roger T. Webb The British Journal of Psychiatry.2022; 221(4): 603. CrossRef
|