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Do-Youn Lee 1 Article
The Association Between Lung Function and Type 2 Diabetes in Koreans
Do-Youn Lee, Seung-min Nam
Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2020;11(1):27-33.   Published online February 28, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2020.11.1.05
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  • 6 Web of Science
  • 5 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Objectives

This study was performed to test the association between lung function and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Korean patients.

Methods

Data from the 6th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2013 to 2015) was used in this study. There were 3,466 individuals aged between 40 and 80 years, with T2DM, who had a smoking and alcohol status listed, and blood analysis (including blood pressure), were included in this study. Lung function, measured by spirometer ventilatory dysfunction was categorized into 3 patterns: normal, restrictive ventilatory dysfunction, and obstructive ventilatory dysfunction (OVD).

Results

Based on multivariate logistic regression analysis, individuals with restrictive ventilatory dysfunction had an increased odds ratio (OR 1.615, 95% CI 1.137–2.294) for T2DM compared with individuals with normal ventilatory function, whereas OVD had no increase in the odds ratio (OR 1.169, 95 % CI 0.857–1.594). Model 1, which adjusted for age and gender, showed that the probability of having restrictive disorder was 1.559 times (95% CI 1.617–2.082) higher for prediabetes patients, and 2.320 times (95% CI 1.611–3.343) higher for T2DM patients, compared to normal individuals. For Model 4, which was fully adjusted for variables, the probability of having a restrictive disorder was 1.837 times higher for T2DM patients (95% CI 1.260–2.679).

Conclusion

Restrictive ventilatory dysfunction, but not OVD, was associated independently with T2DM.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Cardiorespiratory dynamics of type 2 diabetes mellitus: An extensive view of breathing and fitness challenges in a diabetes prevalent population
    Uzair Abbas, Shahbaz Ali Shah, Nisha Babar, Pashmina Agha, Mohiba Ali Khowaja, Maryam Nasrumminallah, Hibba Erum Arif, Niaz Hussain, Syed Mustafa Hasan, Israr Ahmed Baloch, Hidetaka Hamasaki
    PLOS ONE.2024; 19(7): e0303564.     CrossRef
  • Evaluating the impact of type 2 diabetes mellitus on pulmonary vascular function and the development of pulmonary fibrosis
    Nhlakanipho Mzimela, Nosipho Dimba, Aubrey Sosibo, Andile Khathi
    Frontiers in Endocrinology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Causal relationship between type 2 diabetes and common respiratory system diseases: a two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis
    Jie Chen, Xiaofeng Zhang, Gengyun Sun
    Frontiers in Medicine.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Hidden chronic metabolic acidosis of diabetes type 2 (CMAD): Clues, causes and consequences
    Hayder A. Giha
    Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders.2023; 24(4): 735.     CrossRef
  • Association of Pulmonary Function Decline over Time with Longitudinal Change of Glycated Hemoglobin in Participants without Diabetes Mellitus
    Wen-Hsien Lee, Da-Wei Wu, Ying-Chih Chen, Yi-Hsueh Liu, Wei-Sheng Liao, Szu-Chia Chen, Chih-Hsing Hung, Chao-Hung Kuo, Ho-Ming Su
    Journal of Personalized Medicine.2021; 11(10): 994.     CrossRef

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